
A morgue is a place used for the storage of human corpses awaiting identification, removal for autopsy, burial, or cremation. While morgues are typically located in hospitals, not all hospitals have them. Morgues are usually found in larger hospitals, especially those with emergency and trauma centres, while smaller hospitals or specialized medical facilities may not have them. In the US, morgues are often located in the basement of hospitals and are typically separate from the facilities where autopsies and identification take place.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Location of morgues in the US | Usually in the basement of a hospital |
| In a separate facility, such as a city morgue | |
| In some cases, morgues are located within a hospital basement in the same city | |
| In rare cases, a hospital might not have a morgue | |
| Purpose | Temporary storage of bodies |
| Autopsy | |
| Identification of the deceased | |
| Burial or cremation | |
| Temperature | Between 2 °C (36 °F) and 4 °C (39 °F) |
| Between −10 °C (14 °F) and −50 °C (−58 °F) |
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What You'll Learn

Morgues are typically located in hospital basements
A morgue is a place that most people hope to never encounter. Yet, it plays a crucial role in society, providing a dignified space for the deceased during the critical period between death and burial or cremation. A morgue is a facility or a designated area within a hospital or other medical institution where deceased bodies are stored, often temporarily, before they are identified, autopsied, or prepared for burial or cremation.
In the United States, morgues are typically located in hospital basements. While hospitals do have morgues, they are usually separate facilities, referred to as city morgues. In some cases, hospitals may have a holding area for the deceased, but autopsies and identifications are performed at a separate facility. It is worth noting that not all hospitals have morgues; larger hospitals, especially those with emergency and trauma centers, are more likely to have morgues to handle deceased patients. Smaller hospitals or specialized medical facilities may arrange for deceased individuals to be transferred to a nearby hospital with a morgue or directly to a funeral home.
The location of the morgue in the basement of a hospital is a common theme in popular culture and media. This perception is not unfounded, as some hospitals do indeed have morgues located in their basements. The basement location may be chosen for practical reasons, such as space availability and ease of access for staff. Additionally, keeping the morgue in a separate area can help maintain sanitary conditions and preserve the dignity of the deceased.
The presence of a morgue within a hospital can be a source of fascination and intrigue for some, while others may find it unsettling. Working in a hospital morgue can be a unique and challenging experience, as shared by individuals who have had firsthand encounters with strange noises and graphic incidents. Despite the macabre nature of the work, it is crucial for maintaining the dignity and respect of the deceased during the transition between life and death.
In conclusion, morgues are indeed commonly located in the basements of hospitals in the United States. However, it is important to note that not all hospitals have morgues, and the presence of a morgue may vary depending on the size and specialization of the medical facility. The location of the morgue in the basement is a practical and functional choice, allowing for the respectful and dignified storage of the deceased until further arrangements can be made.
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Not all hospitals have morgues
While morgues are crucial for providing a dignified space for the deceased during the period between death and burial or cremation, not all hospitals have them.
Morgues are typically found in larger hospitals, especially those with emergency and trauma centres, to handle deceased patients. However, smaller hospitals or specialised medical facilities might not have the capacity to accommodate a morgue. In such cases, alternative arrangements are made, such as transferring the deceased individuals to a nearby hospital with morgue facilities or directly to a funeral home.
The presence of a morgue within a hospital depends on various factors, including the size of the hospital, the availability of space, and the number of patient deaths. Some hospitals may have a designated area or holding area for the deceased, but it may not be a fully-fledged morgue with autopsy and identification facilities. These functions may be performed at a separate facility, such as a city or county morgue, or a funeral home.
The location of the morgue also varies. In some cases, it is situated in the basement of the hospital, while in other instances, it may be in a separate building or even within the funeral home itself. The decision to have a morgue within a hospital or elsewhere is influenced by local regulations, cultural practices, and the availability of resources.
While it is important to have proper facilities to handle the deceased with respect and dignity, the absence of a morgue in some hospitals does not necessarily indicate a lack of care or consideration. These hospitals work in collaboration with nearby facilities to ensure the proper handling and respectful treatment of the deceased.
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Morgues are also found in funeral homes
While morgues are commonly found in hospitals, they are also present in funeral homes. A morgue is a place used for the temporary storage of human corpses awaiting identification, removal for autopsy, or other methods of disposal. It is considered the second-to-last stop before burial, where the deceased are held until they are claimed by their family or a funeral home.
Morgues are often located in the lower levels of hospitals, away from public view. They serve as temporary storage spaces for the bodies of the recently deceased, especially when an autopsy needs to be performed or when the body remains unclaimed.
Funeral homes, on the other hand, provide a range of services, including preparation, funeral services, and ample viewing spaces for memorials. They are typically priced higher than morgues due to the comprehensive nature of their offerings. Funeral homes may have morgues within their premises or in close proximity to handle the deceased effectively.
In some funeral homes, the morgue is located in the same room or adjacent to the cremation retorts. This proximity allows for efficient handling of the deceased during the cremation process. Additionally, viewing windows are installed to accommodate religious rites that require the family to witness the body's incineration.
The distinction between morgues and funeral homes is important. While both play a role in the funeral process, they offer different services. Morgues primarily focus on the preparation and storage of the deceased, while funeral homes provide a more comprehensive range of services to support the entire funeral ceremony.
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Morgues are used for the temporary storage of the deceased
A morgue is a place most people never want to encounter. However, it plays a crucial role in society, offering a dignified space for the deceased during the critical period between death and burial or cremation. A morgue is a facility or a designated area within a hospital or other medical institution where deceased bodies are stored, often temporarily, before they are identified, autopsied, or prepared for burial or cremation. The term "morgue" comes from the French word for "dead house." It is a secure, climate-controlled environment designed to preserve bodies and maintain sanitary conditions until further arrangements can be made.
In the United States, morgues are typically located within hospitals, usually in the basement. However, not all hospitals have morgues, particularly smaller hospitals or specialized medical facilities. In such cases, they may arrange for the deceased to be transferred to a nearby hospital with a morgue or directly to a funeral home. Additionally, some cities or counties have separate morgue facilities that are not attached to a hospital. These morgues are typically used for cases where individuals have died outside of a hospital setting or when a hospital morgue is unavailable or full.
The primary purpose of a morgue is to provide temporary storage for the bodies of the recently deceased. This temporary storage serves several important functions. Firstly, it allows for the identification of the deceased through visual inspection and the examination of personal information, medical records, or confirmation from next of kin. Secondly, it provides a place for autopsies or other forensic examinations to be conducted, aiding in determining the cause of death, especially in cases of crime or unnatural death.
The temporary storage of bodies in morgues is also essential in providing time for funeral arrangements and ensuring the respectful burial or cremation of the deceased. In many countries, cultural or religious traditions dictate that burial or cremation must take place within 72 hours (three days) of death. However, in some other countries, it is customary for burial or cremation to occur several weeks or even months after death. This extended period allows families time to gather the necessary funds for funeral ceremonies and make the necessary arrangements.
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Morgues are used for identification and autopsy
A morgue is a place used for the storage of human corpses, most often in hospitals, but also in other places. They are used to store bodies awaiting identification, autopsy, burial, cremation, or other methods of disposal. In modern times, corpses are refrigerated to delay decomposition, usually kept between 2 °C and 4 °C.
Morgue is a term predominantly used in North American English, while 'mortuary' is used in the U.K. However, both terms are used interchangeably. The term 'morgue' comes from the French, first used to describe the inner wicket of a prison where new prisoners were kept so that they could be recognized in the future.
An autopsy is a medical examination of a body after death, also known as a post-mortem examination. Autopsies are important for determining the cause, mode, and manner of death, as well as the state of health of the person before they died. They can also be used to evaluate any disease or injury that may be present for research or educational purposes. Autopsies are usually performed by a specialized medical doctor called a pathologist.
There are several types of autopsies, including medico-legal, forensic, coroner's, clinical, pathological, anatomical, virtual, and medical imaging autopsies. Forensic autopsies are particularly useful when investigators suspect a crime, and they can also help improve healthcare and protect public health. Virtual autopsies are performed using radiographic techniques such as MRI and CT scans, which can determine the cause and manner of death without dissecting the deceased. This method can also be used for identification purposes and helps protect the examiner from any biohazardous materials in the body.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, hospitals in the US have morgues. While not all hospitals have them, larger hospitals, especially those with emergency and trauma centres, typically have morgues to handle deceased patients.
A morgue is a place that stores human corpses, usually temporarily, before they are identified, autopsied, or prepared for burial or cremation.
No, a morgue and a mortuary are two different places. A mortuary is similar to a crematorium, while a morgue is usually located within a hospital or medical centre.
Morgues in hospitals are usually located in the basement.
Working in a hospital morgue can be a gruesome experience. It involves transporting dead bodies, identifying them, and performing preliminary examinations to document their condition.













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