Jordan Ellis
Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) is one of the world's leading children's hospitals. Founded in 1852, it was the first hospital in England to provide in-patient beds specifically for children. The hospital has relied on charitable support since its inception, with one of its main sources of funding being the Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity. While the NHS covers the hospital's day-to-day operational costs, charitable donations enable GOSH to remain at the forefront of paediatric healthcare. The charity aims to raise over £50 million annually to fund redevelopment projects and purchase advanced equipment, as well as provide accommodation for families and staff.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Year founded | 1852 |
| Funding sources | NHS, charity, legacy income, donations |
| Charity name | Great Ormond Street Hospital Charity |
| Charity aims | To raise £50 million for redevelopment and research |
| Charity purchases | Equipment, accommodation for families and staff |
| Charity supporters | Friends of Adeona, Jeans for Genes campaign |
| Charity controversies | Data protection breaches, coercive fundraising |
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What You'll Learn
Great Ormond Street Hospital Charity
Great Ormond Street Hospital is one of the world's leading children's hospitals. It was founded on 14 February 1852 after a long campaign by Dr Charles West and was the first hospital in England to provide in-patient beds specifically for children. The hospital has relied on charitable support since its inception. One of its main sources of support is the Great Ormond Street Hospital Charity, which raises funds to allow the hospital to remain at the forefront of child healthcare. The charity aims to raise over £50 million annually to fund the hospital's redevelopment and provide additional funding for research. They also purchase up-to-date equipment and provide accommodation for families and staff.
The charity was fined in 2017 for breaching data protection laws by sharing supporter data with other charities and wealth screening companies. In 2024, it faced further controversy when door-to-door fundraisers were accused of employing "pressure-selling techniques" and coercing people into signing up for donations.
While the NHS covers the day-to-day running costs of the hospital, charitable donations have helped Great Ormond Street Hospital grow into one of the world's leading children's hospitals. The hospital has a special relationship with Peter Pan, dating back to 1929 when JM Barrie gifted the hospital the rights to the story.
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NHS funding
Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) is one of the world's leading children's hospitals. It was founded on 14 February 1852 and was the first hospital in England to provide in-patient beds specifically for children. The hospital was nationalised in 1948, becoming part of the National Health Service (NHS).
While the NHS covers the day-to-day running costs of GOSH, the hospital also relies on charitable support, with one of its main sources being the Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity. The charity aims to raise over £50 million annually to fund the hospital's redevelopment and provide additional funding for research, equipment, and accommodation for families and staff.
GOSH has faced several controversies in recent years, including a scandal involving the removal and sale of live tissue and organs from children without parental consent, as well as data protection breaches by the hospital's charity. Despite these issues, GOSH continues to be a prominent and well-regarded children's hospital, with ongoing developments such as the construction of a new Children's Cancer Centre.
The hospital has a special relationship with Peter Pan, stemming from JM Barrie's gift of the rights in 1929. GOSH's charity plays a crucial role in helping seriously ill children by providing them with fuller and more enjoyable childhood experiences. The charity's new strategy focuses on funding areas that will have the greatest impact on the lives of the children they support, with an emphasis on equity, diversity, and inclusion.
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Private donations
Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) is one of the world's leading children's hospitals. It has relied on charitable support since it first opened in 1852. One of the main sources of this support is the Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity. The charity purchases up-to-date equipment and provides accommodation for families and staff.
The charity aims to raise over £50 million every year to complete the next two phases of redevelopment, as well as provide substantially more fundraising directly for research. GOSH has benefited from the national 'Jeans for Genes' campaign, which encourages people across Britain to wear their jeans and make a donation to help children affected by genetic disorders.
In 2017, the charity was fined £11,000 for sharing 910,283 records with other charities and sending, on average, 795,000 records per month to a wealth screening company. In 2024, the charity was embroiled in further controversy when door-to-door fundraisers were accused of employing "pressure-selling techniques" and coercing people into signing up for donations. These included psychological and emotional manipulation, as well as hard-sell tactics to overcome any objections raised by potential donors.
Despite these controversies, GOSH continues to rely on private donations and charitable support to maintain its position at the forefront of child healthcare.
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Fundraising controversies
Great Ormond Street Hospital, founded in 1852, was the first hospital in England to provide in-patient beds specifically for children. The hospital has relied on charitable support since its inception, with one of its main sources of funding being the Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity. While the NHS covers the day-to-day running costs, charitable donations allow the hospital to remain at the forefront of child healthcare.
In 2001, Great Ormond Street Hospital was involved in a scandal regarding the removal of live tissue and organs from children during surgery and the subsequent sale of these organs to pharmaceutical companies without the knowledge of parents. This incident sparked widespread outrage and raised ethical concerns about the hospital's practices.
In 2014, the hospital faced another controversy when Maisha Najeeb brought a claim for compensation after an accidental injection of glue into her brain, resulting in a substantial payment of up to £24 million.
In February 2017, the hospital's charity was fined £11,000 for breaching data protection laws. The Information Commissioner's Office found that they had shared personal data with other charities and wealth screening companies without consent. This included sharing an extensive number of records and using email and birthday information to gather additional data on supporters.
In 2024, the hospital's fundraisers faced allegations of employing "pressure-selling techniques" and coercing people into signing up for donations through door-to-door campaigns. An undercover investigation revealed the use of psychological and emotional manipulation tactics, including hard-sell techniques designed to overcome objections and secure regular monthly donations.
Additionally, in 2020, the former Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt raised concerns about a potential fundamental cultural problem within the hospital, suggesting that it prioritized its reputation over patient care. An investigation by the BBC revealed the deaths of several children from invasive aspergillosis, and leaked emails indicated the presence of "bad behaviours" within the organization.
These controversies have prompted scrutiny and discussions surrounding the ethics of fundraising practices and the hospital's commitment to patient care.
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Patient data sales
Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) is one of the world's leading children's hospitals. While the NHS covers the hospital's day-to-day operating expenses, charitable donations are required for GOSH to remain at the forefront of children's healthcare. The Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity is one of the primary sources of this support.
The charity aims to raise over £50 million annually to fund the hospital's next two redevelopment stages and provide additional funding for research. It also purchases cutting-edge equipment and provides housing for families and staff.
In February 2017, the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) fined the Great Ormond Street Hospital Charity £11,000 for sharing 910,283 records with other charities. The charity was found to have shared an average of 795,000 records per month with a wealth screening company and used email and birthday data to gather extra information on over 311,000 supporters. This incident brought the charity under scrutiny for potential breaches of data protection laws.
In September 2021, Great Ormond Street Hospital entered into a collaboration with Sensyne, an AI business. The hospital received 1,428,571 shares in the firm in exchange for patient data. However, Sensyne was later delisted from the London Stock Exchange, resulting in a loss of approximately £2 million for the hospital.
Great Ormond Street Hospital's Data Research, Innovation and Virtual Environments (DRIVE) unit was established in 2018. DRIVE aims to leverage data and technology to enhance clinical care and patient experiences, becoming the go-to centre for paediatric innovation. The unit brings together data, technical, and clinical expertise and provides a dedicated space for innovation. DRIVE also manages a data platform that interfaces with electronic patient records, enabling the extraction of vast data sets and driving advancements in research, operational projects, and patient care.
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Frequently asked questions
Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) is funded by the NHS, which covers the hospital's day-to-day running costs. The hospital also relies on charitable support, with one of its main sources of funding being the Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity.
The Great Ormond Street Hospital Charity aims to help give seriously ill children full, fun, and longer childhoods. The charity raises money through various means, including donations and campaigns such as Jeans for Genes.
The charity aims to raise over £50 million annually to fund the hospital's redevelopment and research.
The charity's funding goes towards purchasing up-to-date equipment, providing accommodation for families and staff, and supporting research and redevelopment.
Yes, the charity has faced controversies and investigations. In 2017, it was fined for sharing data with other charities and a wealth screening company. In 2024, fundraisers were accused of employing "pressure-selling techniques" and using psychological manipulation to coerce people into donating.
