Logan Reid
Planned Parenthood is a healthcare organization that provides reproductive health services and sexual education. It consists of 68 medical and related affiliates and 101 other affiliates, including 34 political action committees, and operates over 600 health clinics in the United States. The organization has faced criticism and controversy over its abortion services, with pro-life advocates arguing that it emphasizes abortions over other healthcare services. In 2021, Planned Parenthood performed 374,155 abortions, accounting for approximately 40% of all abortions in the United States, and this number increased to 392,715 abortions in 2022, making it the largest abortion provider in the country. The organization's abortion services have been the subject of legal challenges and efforts to defund it, with critics arguing for the restriction of federal funding for abortion providers.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of abortions in 2021-22 | 392,715 |
| Number of patients in 2021-22 | 2.05 million |
| Number of abortions as a percentage of total services in 2013 | 3% |
| Number of abortions as a percentage of total patients in 2013 | 12% |
| Number of abortions as a percentage of total patients in 2016 | 13.7% |
| Number of abortions as a percentage of total services in Arizona in 2016 | 17.27% |
| Number of abortions as a percentage of total visits in Arizona in 2016 | 11% |
| Number of abortions per adoption referral in 2020-21 | 208 |
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What You'll Learn
Planned Parenthood's 2022-23 report
The report has sparked discussions about the percentage of abortions among Planned Parenthood's services. Some critics, including Congressional Republicans, have claimed that abortions make up 94% of the organization's pregnancy services. This figure, however, is misleading as it only considers direct services provided to pregnant clients, such as abortions, prenatal services, and adoption referrals. It excludes other health services provided to non-pregnant women, such as the millions of tests and treatments for sexually transmitted infections and cancer screenings.
According to Planned Parenthood's 2021-22 report, the organization's total revenue was $1,906.7 million, with total expenses of $1,702 million. This includes taxpayer funding in the form of government grants, contracts, and Medicaid reimbursements, contributing to $670 million.
The report also highlights a decrease in other services over the past decade. Total cancer screening and prevention services have dropped by 71%, prenatal services are down 85% from their peak in 2009, and contraceptive services have decreased by 36%.
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700% increase in demand post-Roe v. Wade
In 2021-22, Planned Parenthood performed 392,715 abortions, a 5% increase from the previous year. This data, however, does not reflect the post-Roe v. Wade landscape, as the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade in June 2022. The ruling eliminated federal protection for abortion, with some states imposing immediate bans, while others implemented protections.
The impact of the Supreme Court's decision has been significant, with early research highlighting the increasingly fractured nature of abortion access across the United States. One study, using postal address change forms, found that the 13 states with total abortion bans after the Dobbs v. Jackson decision experienced a population loss of 36,000 residents per quarter in 2023. This effect was more pronounced among single-person households, suggesting a greater impact on younger adults.
Additionally, abortion funds, which help people pay for care and travel, have seen a surge in demand. For instance, the Wild West Access Fund of Nevada experienced a fivefold increase in requests, straining their resources. These organizations face challenges in meeting the financial needs of those seeking abortions, especially with increased costs for gas and airfare.
The restrictions on abortion have had broader implications for families and communities. Women denied abortions are more likely to face financial distress, remain unemployed years after giving birth, and fall below the federal poverty line. Additionally, an increase in travel distance to abortion facilities has been linked to a rise in child maltreatment reports, primarily driven by child neglect and physical abuse.
The post-Roe v. Wade era has brought about a complex and varied landscape regarding abortion access and demand. While some states have banned abortion, others have implemented protections, leading to population shifts and increased pressure on abortion funds and services. The full extent of the 700% increase in demand post-Roe v. Wade is still being studied and understood.
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392,715 abortions in 2021-22
Planned Parenthood performed 392,715 abortions in 2021-22, according to its 2022-23 annual report. This figure represents an increase of over 18,000 (5%) from the previous year. The number of patients during this period decreased by 80,000 from the previous year to 2.05 million.
The percentage of abortions performed by Planned Parenthood relative to its other services has been a subject of debate. The organization commonly cites a figure of 3% for abortions as a proportion of its total services. This is based on the total number of services provided, which includes anything provided to a patient, such as a pregnancy test or an abortion, with each service given equal weight. However, critics argue that an abortion is not equivalent to other individual services and that the 3% figure is misleading.
Some opponents of abortion have claimed that abortions make up 94% of the organization's pregnancy services. This figure includes abortions, prenatal services, and adoption referrals. However, it excludes other services provided to pregnant women, such as family practice services and pregnancy tests. It also does not account for the millions of health services provided to non-pregnant women, including those seeking to avoid unwanted pregnancies.
The percentage of clients receiving abortions at Planned Parenthood has been estimated to be around 12%, assuming no person received more than one abortion. In Arizona, for example, 5,732 out of 33,181 patients received an abortion in 2016, which is about 17.27% of patients and 11% of all visits. Nationally, Planned Parenthood provided 9,419 prenatal services and 2,889 adoption referrals in 2016, with the ratio of abortions to adoption referrals increasing to approximately 130 abortions for every one adoption referral in 2020-21.
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1,076 abortions per day
The number of abortions performed by Planned Parenthood varies by year and region. According to Planned Parenthood's 2021-22 annual report, they performed 392,715 abortions during that period, an increase of over 18,000 (5%) from the previous year. This averages out to approximately 1,076 abortions per day.
It is important to note that abortions are only one aspect of Planned Parenthood's services, which also include STD testing, birth control, cancer screenings, and more. In 2013, abortions accounted for 3% of the nearly 10.6 million total services provided by Planned Parenthood clinics, according to its annual report. This equates to approximately 12% of clients receiving an abortion, assuming no person received more than one abortion.
The percentage of abortions out of all services provided by Planned Parenthood has been a subject of debate. Some critics, including Congressional Republicans and anti-abortion groups, have claimed that abortions make up 94% of the organization's pregnancy services. However, this figure has been disputed as misleading, as it only counts certain direct services provided to pregnant clients and does not include other health services provided to non-pregnant women.
The availability of abortion services at Planned Parenthood facilities also varies by state due to differing laws and regulations. For example, in Arizona, four out of ten Planned Parenthood facilities provide surgical or medication-based abortion services, while some clinics focus primarily on prenatal care and referrals.
While the number of abortions performed by Planned Parenthood is a significant aspect of their services, it is essential to consider the broader range of healthcare services they provide to women, both pregnant and non-pregnant, in the context of their overall patient population and service offerings.
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Defunding Planned Parenthood
Planned Parenthood's 2022-23 Annual Report reveals that abortion services account for only 4% of all the health services they provide, and federal funds rarely go towards abortion care. The report also shows that Planned Parenthood's total revenue was $1,906.7 million, with $604.7 million coming from state and federal government funding, including Medicaid. In many communities, Planned Parenthood is the only clinic offering reproductive healthcare services, such as contraception, STI testing and treatment, abortion services, pregnancy testing, and cancer screenings.
The Defund Planned Parenthood Act of 2025 aims to restrict federal funding for Planned Parenthood Federation of America and its affiliates for one year. The bill prohibits providing federal funding unless the affiliates and clinics certify that they will not perform abortions during that year. However, the funding restriction does not apply to abortions in cases of rape, incest, or when necessary to protect a woman's life.
The Trump Administration has also withheld Title X funds from Planned Parenthood grantees, amounting to $20.6 million meant to provide services to low-income and uninsured individuals. Additionally, the Supreme Court is considering a case regarding South Carolina's efforts to exclude Planned Parenthood from its Medicaid program, which could set a precedent for other states to follow.
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Frequently asked questions
Planned Parenthood performed 374,155 abortions in 2020-21.
Yes, Planned Parenthood performed 392,715 abortions in 2021-22, an increase of over 18,000 from the previous year.
According to an analysis by Liberty Counsel, Planned Parenthood ends an average of 1,075 to 1,076 human lives through abortion every day.
Planned Parenthood's 2023 revenue amounted to nearly $2.1 billion. As much as $699.3 million of that revenue came from tax-dollar-funded government grants, contracts, and Medicaid reimbursements.
