Claire Dawson
The BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government has been responsible for the establishment of numerous hospitals across India. Since coming to power in 2014, the BJP has sanctioned the construction of 15 new AIIMS hospitals under the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) scheme. As of April 2021, seven AIIMS hospitals were fully functional, including the original AIIMS established in 1956 and six new AIIMS under Phase 1. In addition to the AIIMS hospitals, the BJP government has also constructed 262 new medical colleges, increased the number of MBBS seats, and established 692 Eklavya schools in tribal and backward districts. The BJP has made significant investments in the education sector, with the average annual allocation more than doubling during its tenure.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of AIIMS hospitals sanctioned by BJP-led NDA government since 2014 | 15 |
| Number of AIIMS hospitals sanctioned by BJP-led NDA government that are fully functional | 7 |
| Number of medical colleges built since BJP-led Modi government came to power in 2014 | 262 |
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What You'll Learn
BJP-led government sanctioned 15 new AIIMS hospitals
In 2003, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government, led by Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, announced the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) scheme. The scheme aimed to address the lack of affordable and reliable tertiary healthcare in under-developed states. As part of this scheme, six new All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) hospitals were announced and sanctioned. However, these hospitals were established during the subsequent United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government's regime.
When the BJP-led NDA government returned to power in 2014, it continued the expansion of healthcare infrastructure. Between 2014 and 2017, the BJP government announced the establishment of 13 new AIIMS hospitals. Furthermore, as of September 2020, a total of 22 AIIMS hospitals have been sanctioned under the PMSSY scheme. This includes the six hospitals sanctioned during Vajpayee's tenure, one during Manmohan Singh's UPA government, and an additional 15 during Narendra Modi's tenure.
It is important to note that the construction of AIIMS hospitals is a complex and lengthy process. As of April 2021, only seven AIIMS hospitals are fully functional, including the original AIIMS established in 1956 and the six AIIMS established under Phase 1 of the PMSSY scheme. The remaining 15 hospitals sanctioned by the BJP-led government are in different stages of construction and progress.
While BJP supporters have circulated claims that the UPA government built only a few AIIMS hospitals, this is misleading. The construction of hospitals often involves multiple governments, and it is important to acknowledge the contributions of all administrations. The expansion of healthcare infrastructure is a continuous effort, and the BJP-led government has played a significant role in sanctioning and progressing the development of 15 new AIIMS hospitals across India.
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Six AIIMS were announced by BJP, established by UPA
The BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government has made efforts to improve healthcare infrastructure in India, including the establishment of new All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) hospitals. However, there is a misleading narrative regarding the number of AIIMS hospitals established by the BJP and the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government.
In 2003, during his Independence Day speech, former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee announced the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) scheme. Under this scheme, six new AIIMS hospitals with modern facilities were to be established in underdeveloped states within the next three years. These states included Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Jodhpur, Patna, Raipur, and Rishikesh. However, the NDA government lost power nine months after the announcement, and the subsequent UPA government came into power in 2004.
Despite the BJP's announcement, it was during the UPA's regime that these six new AIIMS hospitals were established. The UPA government approved the PMSSY scheme in 2006, and it took six years for the construction of the hospitals to begin in 2009. Therefore, while the BJP announced the six AIIMS, it was the UPA government that was responsible for their establishment and the continuation of the PMSSY scheme.
Since the BJP-led NDA government returned to power in 2014, they have sanctioned the opening of 15 new AIIMS hospitals under the PMSSY scheme. However, as of April 2021, only seven AIIMS hospitals are fully functional, including the original AIIMS established in 1956 and the six new AIIMS under Phase 1. The remaining seven phases, encompassing 16 AIIMS hospitals, are still under construction or in various stages of development.
In conclusion, while the BJP announced the initial six AIIMS hospitals, it was the UPA government that played a crucial role in their establishment and the overall expansion of the PMSSY scheme. The BJP's return to power in 2014 led to further sanctions for new AIIMS hospitals, but many of these projects are yet to be completed and become fully operational.
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BJP's Narendra Modi government built 262 medical colleges
India has witnessed significant developments in the healthcare sector under the BJP's Narendra Modi government, which came to power in 2014. One notable achievement is the establishment of 262 new medical colleges, as stated by Union Minister of Education Dharmendra Pradhan. This expansion in medical education has provided greater opportunities for aspiring medical professionals and helped address the shortage of healthcare institutions in the country.
Prior to 2014, India had 380 medical colleges, and the addition of 262 new institutions demonstrates the BJP government's commitment to enhancing healthcare services and education. This commitment is further emphasised by the dedication of 15 new AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) hospitals in the last nine years, ensuring improved healthcare access for citizens.
The BJP government has also prioritised education, particularly in tribal and backward districts. They have sanctioned the construction of 692 Eklavya schools, ensuring access to quality education for underprivileged communities. This initiative reflects the government's recognition of India's rich cultural heritage and knowledge-based society.
Moreover, the BJP government has implemented a progressive national education policy in 2020, empowering students with holistic and inclusive education. This policy update ended a 34-year gap since the previous education policy. Additionally, the government has announced plans to build the Eklavya Model School at a cost of Rs 45 crore, which will include a hostel facility.
The achievements of the BJP's Narendra Modi government in the healthcare and education sectors have garnered global recognition. With the establishment of new medical colleges, the dedication of new AIIMS hospitals, and a focus on education, India is positioned as a rising power on the world stage. These developments highlight the government's pledge to provide good health services to all citizens and create opportunities for the country's youth.
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BJP's education minister said MBBS seats increased by 97%
The BJP government has made efforts to improve healthcare infrastructure in India, including the establishment of new hospitals and the expansion of existing ones. One notable initiative is the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) scheme, which aims to set up new AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) hospitals and improve access to quality healthcare, particularly in under-developed states.
While there is some discrepancy in the number of AIIMS hospitals established by the BJP government, with claims ranging from 7 to 15, it is clear that there has been a push to increase the number of medical colleges and seats available for aspiring doctors. This is evident in the recent announcement that the Union Territory of Ladakh, which previously had no medical college, has been allotted 100 MBBS seats for the academic year 2024-25. This increase in MBBS seats is not an isolated incident. The BJP's Education Minister has stated that MBBS seats have increased by 97% in recent years, a claim supported by statistics showing an increase from 51,348 seats in 2014 to 96,077 in 2022. This significant boost in medical education capacity is part of the government's commitment to improving the accessibility and affordability of quality education, particularly in the critical field of medicine.
The BJP government's efforts to increase the number of medical colleges and MBBS seats are in line with their goal to strengthen the healthcare system and address the doctor-patient ratio in India. This issue is particularly pertinent in states like Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, where the increase in MBBS seats is expected to have a positive impact. The expansion of medical education capacity is a welcome development, as it not only enhances the country's ability to train future healthcare professionals but also potentially improves access to healthcare services for the population.
The BJP government's initiatives in healthcare infrastructure and medical education are part of a broader strategy to transform the country's healthcare landscape. By increasing the number of medical colleges and MBBS seats, they aim to create a more robust and accessible healthcare system that can cater to the needs of India's vast and diverse population. This approach recognizes the importance of investing in both infrastructure and human resources to drive sustainable progress in the healthcare sector.
In conclusion, the BJP government's efforts to improve healthcare infrastructure and increase the number of MBBS seats are commendable steps towards ensuring that India's healthcare system is better equipped to serve the needs of its citizens. By addressing the shortage of doctors and improving accessibility to quality healthcare, these initiatives have the potential to bring about positive change and enhance the overall well-being of the nation.
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BJP's research paper highlights achievements in health sector
The BJP-led government has released a research paper highlighting its achievements in the health sector over the last nine years. The paper was released by Union Minister Pradhan at a seminar organised by the Delhi BJP. One of the key achievements mentioned in the paper is the construction of 262 new medical colleges since the Modi government came to power in 2014. This has significantly added to the country's medical infrastructure, with only 380 medical colleges in total until 2014.
The BJP government has also increased the number of seats in existing medical colleges, addressing the need for more medical professionals in the country. In addition to the colleges, the BJP government has sanctioned the establishment of 15 new AIIMS hospitals under the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) scheme. As of April 2021, seven AIIMS hospitals are fully functional, including the original AIIMS established in 1956 and six new AIIMS under Phase 1 of the PMSSY scheme.
The BJP government has also continued the work on AIIMS hospitals initiated by the previous UPA government. Six AIIMS hospitals were announced by former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee in 2003 but were established during the UPA regime. These hospitals are located in Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Jodhpur, Patna, Raipur, and Rishikesh. The NDA government, which came to power in 2014, continued to expand services in these six institutes.
The BJP government has also been praised for its handling of the COVID-19 pandemic. Union Minister Pradhan highlighted that India was able to quickly scale up PPE kit production and even started exporting kits to other countries within two months of the lockdown. The BJP government has also sanctioned the construction of 692 Eklavya schools in tribal and backward districts, focusing on education and healthcare for underserved communities.
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Frequently asked questions
The BJP-led government has sanctioned the creation of 15 new AIIMS hospitals, with 7 fully functional as of April 2021.
262 new medical colleges have been built since the BJP came to power in 2014.
The Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) scheme was announced by former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee in 2003. The scheme involves the creation of six new hospitals with modern facilities in under-developed states.
The PMSSY scheme was approved by the Union Cabinet in 2006, after the UPA came to power.
Six new AIIMS hospitals were built in Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Jodhpur, Patna, Raipur, and Rishikesh.
