
Cuyahoga County, Ohio, is home to a number of hospitals, including the Western Reserve Hospital, Ahuja Medical Center, Lutheran Hospital, and Cleveland Clinic's Marymount Hospital. The county also has a public hospital system, the Cuyahoga County Hospital System (CCHS), which includes facilities such as the MetroHealth Medical Center, the MetroHealth Center for Rehabilitation, and the MetroHealth Glick Center. As of 2024, Ohio has several counties without hospitals or inpatient hospital services, but Cuyahoga County is not one of them.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name of County | Cuyahoga County |
| Name of Hospital System | The Cuyahoga County Hospital System (CCHS) |
| Year of Formation | 1957 |
| Number of Hospitals | 4 |
| Number of Emergency Departments | 4 |
| Number of Health Centres | 20+ |
| Number of Additional Sites | 40 |
| Number of Patients Served | 300,000+ |
| Percentage of Patients Uninsured or Covered by Medicare or Medicaid | 66% |
| Level of Trauma Care | Level I Adult Trauma Center |
| Teaching Status | Academic Medical Centre |
| Affiliation | Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine |
| Notable Hospitals | Western Reserve Hospital, Lutheran Hospital, Cleveland Clinic's Marymount Hospital, MetroHealth Glick Center |
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What You'll Learn

History of the Cuyahoga County Hospital System
The Cuyahoga County Hospital System (CCHS) is recognized as the nation's first public hospital system. The history of the hospital system dates back to the cholera pandemic of 1829-1837, which struck Cleveland in 1832. In the aftermath of the epidemic, the Cleveland Board of Health was established, and in 1837, the Board took over the former Cleveland Township poorhouse, converting it into the City Hospital.
In the following decades, the City Hospital campus expanded, and by 1913, it had become affiliated with the medical school of Western Reserve University (now Case Western Reserve University). By 1937, marking the hospital's 100th anniversary, it had become the country's sixth-largest hospital, with sixteen buildings and 1,650 beds.
In 1942, the focus shifted to tuberculosis care with the establishment of Sunny Acres Tuberculosis Hospital, which expanded over the years to accommodate more patients and staff. However, by the late 1950s, the number of TB patients declined, leading to a transformation plan to specialize in caring for the chronically ill.
In 1957, the Cuyahoga County Hospital System was officially organized when voters approved the transfer of the City Hospital of Cleveland to county control. This marked the birth of the public hospital system, and the hospital was renamed Cleveland Metropolitan General Hospital.
Over the years, the hospital system continued to expand and evolve. In 1976, the Clement Center opened, serving five social-planning areas with a combined population of 85,000. In 1982, MetroGeneral Hospital established Metro Life Flight, an emergency air transport system. The hospital system also underwent name changes, becoming MetroHealth in 1989 and later, The MetroHealth System.
Today, MetroHealth serves Cuyahoga County with four hospitals, four emergency departments, more than 20 health centers, and over 40 additional sites. It remains committed to research, teaching, and training, with strong community involvement and a focus on neighborhood revitalization.
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MetroHealth System
The MetroHealth System, formerly known as the Cuyahoga County Hospital System, is Cuyahoga County's safety-net health system. Founded in 1837, MetroHealth operates four hospitals, four emergency departments, and more than 20 health centres and 40 additional sites throughout Cuyahoga County. The system serves more than 300,000 patients, two-thirds of whom are uninsured or covered by Medicare or Medicaid. MetroHealth is also home to Cuyahoga County's most experienced Level I Adult Trauma Centre, verified since 1992, and Ohio's only adult and paediatric trauma and burn centre.
As an academic medical centre, MetroHealth is affiliated with the Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and is committed to research and to teaching and training caregivers. Each active staff physician holds a faculty appointment at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine. Its main campus hospital in Cleveland houses the Cleveland Metropolitan School District's Lincoln-West School of Science & Health, the only high school in America located within a hospital.
In November 2022, MetroHealth opened the Glick Center, an 11-floor hospital on its main campus. The billion-dollar project is part of a wider neighbourhood revitalisation effort. MetroHealth has also launched the Institute for H.O.P.E.™ (Health, Opportunity, Partnership, Empowerment), which helps patients with non-medical needs such as healthy food, stable housing, and job training.
In terms of public transit, MetroHealth partnered with the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority in 2017 to create the MetroHealth Line bus-rapid-transit (BRT) system. In June 2019, MetroHealth announced plans for three new apartment buildings, including one with 72 affordable units, to provide at least 250 new apartments to the nearby neighbourhood. The health system has also announced plans to bring affordable internet access to up to 1,000 households near its campus.
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Western Reserve Hospital
Cuyahoga County in Ohio is home to the nation's first public hospital system, the Cuyahoga County Hospital System (CCHS). CCHS consists of several centres, including the MetroHealth Medical Center, the MetroHealth Center for Rehabilitation, and the MetroHealth Center for Skilled Nursing Care. MetroHealth, founded in 1837, operates four hospitals, four emergency departments, and more than 20 health centres and 40 additional sites throughout Cuyahoga County.
In the late 1950s, as the area's TB-patient census declined, efforts were made to transform the hospital to focus on caring for the chronically ill. An extended-care unit opened in 1966, and older buildings were demolished. In 1971, the electorate approved the consolidation of county medical facilities, leading to a planned relocation of services to the Metro General Hospital site, which faced opposition and was eventually carried out in 1980.
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Hospitals with emergency rooms
Cuyahoga County is home to MetroHealth, the county's safety-net health system. Founded in 1837, MetroHealth operates four hospitals, four emergency departments, and more than 20 health centres and 40 additional sites throughout the county. The system serves more than 300,000 patients, two-thirds of whom are uninsured or covered by Medicare or Medicaid. MetroHealth is also home to Cuyahoga County's most experienced Level I Adult Trauma Centre, verified since 1992, and Ohio's only adult and pediatric trauma and burn centre.
The MetroHealth Glick Center, an 11-floor hospital on the system's main campus in Cleveland, welcomed its first patients in November 2022. The MetroHealth System also includes the MetroHealth Center for Rehabilitation, the MetroHealth Center for Skilled Nursing Care, the MetroHealth Clement Center for Family Care, the MetroHealth West Park Medical Building, and the MetroHealth Downtown Center.
In addition to MetroHealth, there are several other hospitals in Cuyahoga County, including Western Reserve Hospital, which offers specialty services and free community events, and Ahuja Medical Center, praised for its cleanliness and caring staff. Other hospitals in the county include Lutheran Hospital, Fairview Hospital, and Cleveland Clinic's Marymount Hospital.
The Cuyahoga County Hospital System (CCHS) was officially organized in December 1957 and has been recognized as the nation's first public hospital system. Initially designated as Cuyahoga County Hospital, the name Highland View was used to make it sound more like a private hospital. Highland View mainly treated indigent patients with chronic illnesses other than tuberculosis, mental illness, or alcoholism. In 1980, Highland View's services were relocated to the Metro General Hospital site to improve finances and occupancy rates.
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Hospitals with inpatient services
The MetroHealth System, Cuyahoga County's safety-net health system, operates four hospitals, four emergency departments, and more than 20 health centres and 40 additional sites throughout the county. MetroHealth includes the MetroHealth Glick Center, an 11-floor hospital that opened in November 2022, and MetroHealth Life Flight, the nation's busiest emergency air transport system in 1993. The system serves anyone regardless of ability to pay and is home to Cuyahoga County's most experienced Level I Adult Trauma Center.
Western Reserve Hospital is another hospital in Cuyahoga County that offers specialty services, including orthopaedics and televisit appointments.
The Cuyahoga County Hospital System (CCHS) is recognised as the nation's first public hospital system. In 1994, it consisted of the MetroHealth Medical Center, the MetroHealth Center for Rehabilitation, the MetroHealth Center for Skilled Nursing Care, the MetroHealth Clement Center for Family Care, the MetroHealth West Park Medical Building, and the MetroHealth Downtown Center. The Clement Center opened in 1976 and was open to all county residents, though it primarily served five social-planning areas with a combined population of 85,000.
Highland View Hospital, originally designated Cuyahoga County Hospital, has been affiliated with CWRU's medical school since it opened. In the 1950s, the hospital mainly treated indigent patients with chronic illnesses other than tuberculosis, mental illness, or alcoholism. In 1980, Highland View's services were relocated to the Metro General Hospital site to improve finances and the occupancy rate.
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Frequently asked questions
As of 2024, Cuyahoga County, Ohio, has more than 10 hospitals.
Some of the hospitals in Cuyahoga County include MetroHealth Medical Center, MetroHealth Center for Rehabilitation, Western Reserve Hospital, Lutheran Hospital, and Fairview Hospital.
MetroHealth Medical Center is Cuyahoga County’s safety-net health system, caring for anyone regardless of their ability to pay.
The Cuyahoga County Hospital System (CCHS) was the nation's first public hospital system, established in December 1957.










































