
Swaddling is the act of wrapping a baby tightly in a blanket to make them feel secure and comfortable, mimicking the sensation of being in the womb. It is recommended by doctors as a way to soothe babies and enhance their sleep. While swaddling can be done with any large, thin, and soft blanket, it is important to follow safe sleep practices to prevent overheating and reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). This includes always placing the baby on their back and stopping swaddling once they show signs of rolling. Hospital staff are experienced in using their own blankets for swaddling and may accommodate specific requests, but it is essential to prioritize their convenience and the safety of the baby.
How to Swaddle with a Hospital Blanket
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Recommended Hours by the American Academy of Pediatrics | 12-20 hours per day for the first few weeks after birth |
| Position the Blanket | Like a diamond on a flat surface |
| Fold the Blanket | Fold the top corner down |
| Place the Baby | On his back with his neck over the fold |
| Baby's Arm Position | Hold arms against the side |
| Tuck the Blanket | Pull the corner of the blanket across the body and tuck the extra material under the baby's back |
| Leave Room for Leg Movement | Ensure the baby can bend his legs |
| Avoid Loose Blankets | Avoid giving a baby under 12 months old a loose blanket |
| Avoid Soft Materials | Avoid soft materials in the crib to prevent overheating |
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What You'll Learn

Prepare the blanket
To prepare the blanket, start by choosing a thin, lightweight, and soft blanket. Hospital blankets are typically soft and suitable for swaddling. Place the blanket on a flat surface, positioning it like a diamond. Then, fold the top corner of the blanket down towards the centre of the diamond, creating a straight line at the top. This folded section will go behind the baby's neck, so make sure it's not too thick or uncomfortable.
It's important to use a thin, breathable blanket to prevent the baby from overheating. You can also purchase ready-made Velcro or zipper swaddles, which are convenient and safe options. If you're using a hospital blanket, you can ask the nurse to guide you in properly preparing the blanket for swaddling. They are experienced in swaddling techniques and can ensure the baby's comfort and safety.
Some parents prefer to bring their own blanket to the hospital, especially if they want to take special photos. However, it's worth noting that the hospital staff are accustomed to working with their own blankets, and they constantly swaddle and unswaddle babies. Using the hospital's blankets can make their job easier, and you won't have to worry about bringing a soiled blanket home for laundry.
If you do bring your own blanket, make sure it's stretchy and suitable for swaddling. Avoid thick or plush materials, as they can increase the risk of overheating. Always prioritise the baby's safety and comfort when choosing and preparing the blanket for swaddling.
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Position the baby
To position the baby, place them face-up on the blanket with their neck along the top edge of the fold. The baby should be placed on their back on a firm surface. It is important to note that once they start showing signs of rolling, you should stop swaddling.
Make sure the baby's arms are straight down by their sides. Then, pull the left corner of the blanket across the baby's body and tuck the extra material under their back, leaving the right arm out. Next, pull the bottom corner of the blanket up over the right shoulder, ensuring there is enough room for the baby to bend their legs. Again, tuck the extra material behind the baby's back.
Now, pull the right corner of the blanket all the way across, holding the baby's right arm against their side. This will create a snug, compact wrap that makes the baby feel secure and comfortable, similar to being in the womb.
Swaddling is a great way to help your baby sleep and feel relaxed. It is recommended to swaddle your baby for 12-20 hours per day during the first few weeks after birth.
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Secure the left side
To secure the left side of the swaddle, follow these steps:
First, hold the baby's left arm against their side. Ensure their left arm is straight down by their body and not bent or raised. This step is important to ensure the baby's arm is secure and comfortable. Next, pull the left corner of the blanket across the baby's body. The blanket should be pulled snugly and securely, creating a snug fit. Make sure to leave enough room for the baby to move and breathe comfortably.
Now, you will want to tuck in the excess fabric. Use your right hand to gently lift the baby's body, and with your left hand, tuck the extra material under the baby's back. Ensure the right arm is still out and not restricted. This step ensures the blanket is snug and secure, creating a cozy environment for the baby.
Finally, you can adjust the swaddle. Ensure the baby's left arm is still secure and that the blanket is not too tight or restrictive. You want the swaddle to be snug but allow for some movement and breathability. Place the baby's left hand near their face or chest, whichever is more comfortable for them.
Swaddling is an effective way to soothe a baby and create a familiar, womb-like environment. It is important to practice safe swaddling techniques, always placing the baby on their back and stopping once they show signs of rolling.
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Secure the bottom
To secure the bottom of a hospital blanket swaddle, start by laying the baby on their back on top of the folded blanket, with their neck along the fold. This will help keep the baby's body snugly wrapped and prevent the blanket from riding up. Make sure to leave enough room for the baby's legs to bend and kick freely. Next, pull the bottom corner of the blanket up and over the baby's shoulder, creating a snug fit. Ensure that the baby's hips can move freely and are not constrained by the swaddle. Finally, tuck any extra material behind the baby's back to secure the bottom corner in place. This will help keep the baby warm and comfortable while allowing for healthy hip development.
Securing the bottom of the swaddle correctly is crucial for ensuring the baby's comfort and safety. A snug fit prevents the baby from kicking off the blanket, keeping them warm and cosy. It also helps recreate the secure and compact feeling of being in the womb, which can soothe the baby and improve their sleep.
It is important to allow enough room for the baby's legs to move freely within the swaddle. This promotes healthy hip development and prevents hip dysplasia. Make sure the baby's legs are not constrained or wrapped too tightly. Always place the baby on their back to sleep and stop swaddling once they start showing signs of rolling.
Swaddling with a hospital blanket can be a safe and effective way to soothe a baby and improve their sleep. By following these steps to secure the bottom of the swaddle, you can ensure the baby's comfort and safety while recreating the snug feeling of the womb. Remember to adjust the swaddle as needed to ensure a comfortable and secure fit for the baby.
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Secure the right side
To secure the right side when swaddling with a hospital blanket, follow these steps:
First, lay the baby on their back on a firm, flat surface. Place the baby in the centre of the blanket, with their neck positioned along the top edge, which should be folded down. Ensure the baby's left arm is held against their side, and pull the left corner of the blanket across their body, tucking any extra material under their back.
Now, to secure the right side, hold the baby's right arm against their side. With your other hand, pull the bottom corner of the blanket up and over the baby's right shoulder. It is important to leave enough room for the baby to bend their legs, so be sure to tuck any extra material behind their back.
Next, pull the right corner of the blanket all the way across the baby's body, towards the left side. Ensure the blanket is pulled snugly, creating a secure and compact feeling for the baby, similar to being in the womb. A well-swaddled baby may be calmer and sleep better, and swaddling can also help prevent the startle reflex.
Remember, it is important to follow safe swaddling techniques. Once the baby shows signs of rolling, stop swaddling them. Also, avoid using loose blankets or having any soft items in the baby's crib, as this can increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
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Frequently asked questions
Swaddling is the act of tightly wrapping a baby in a blanket to make them feel secure and warm, similar to how they felt in their mother's womb.
Swaddling is recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics as it helps babies sleep and relaxes them. It also protects them from injuries, overheating, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
Hospital staff are accustomed to using their own blankets for swaddling. However, you can bring your own receiving blanket if you prefer. To swaddle your baby, follow these steps:
- Lay a thin, lightweight, and soft blanket on a flat surface in the shape of a diamond.
- Fold the top corner down to form a straight line.
- Place the baby on their back with their neck along the top edge/fold.
- Pull the left corner of the blanket across the baby's body and tuck the extra material under their back, leaving their right arm out.
- Pull the bottom corner of the blanket up over the baby's right shoulder, ensuring there is room for them to bend their legs, and tuck the extra material behind their back.
- Hold the baby's right arm against their side and pull the right corner of the blanket all the way across.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends swaddling your baby for 12-20 hours per day during the first few weeks after birth. Once your baby shows signs of rolling, you should stop swaddling them.
Yes, you can use ready-made Velcro or zipper swaddles, or bring your own stretchy or Velcro swaddle to the hospital.


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