
Baylor Scott & White Health (BSWH) is a healthcare system based in Dallas, Texas, with over 50 hospitals and more than 800 patient care sites across Texas. Baylor University Medical Center (Baylor Dallas or BUMC) is a hospital within the Baylor Scott & White Health system. Baylor University Medical Center was renamed from Baylor Hospital in 1921 to emphasize its relationship with the Baptist-affiliated Baylor University in Waco, Texas.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name of the hospital | Baylor University Medical Center (Baylor Dallas or BUMC) |
| Number of beds | 1,200 licensed beds |
| Year of opening | 1903 |
| Original name | Texas Baptist Memorial Sanitarium |
| Original number of beds | 25 beds |
| Year of renaming to Baylor Hospital | 1921 |
| Year of renaming to Baylor University Hospital | 1936 |
| Location | Dallas, Texas |
| Type of healthcare system | Not-for-profit |
| Number of hospitals in the healthcare system | 52 |
| Number of patient care sites | More than 800 |
| Affiliation | Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine |
| Number of beds in George W. Truett Memorial Hospital | 436 beds |
| Year of opening of George W. Truett Memorial Hospital | 1950 |
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What You'll Learn

Baylor University Medical Center's history
Baylor University Medical Center (Baylor Dallas or BUMC) is a non-profit hospital in Dallas, Texas, with 1,200 licensed beds. It is one of the major centres for patient care, medical training, and research in North Texas.
The hospital was established in 1903 as the Texas Baptist Memorial Sanitarium in a 14-room renovated house with 25 beds. It was originally called Good Samaritan Hospital, a two-story brick house converted into a private hospital. The hospital received its charter from the state government in October 1903 and had financial support from the Baptist General Convention of Texas. The nursing school was established in 1918. In 1914, a three-story clinic building was constructed for minority patients, as segregated care was a fact of life at the time. By the 1920s, the hospital was seeing 20,000 to 30,000 patients annually.
The hospital was renamed Baylor Hospital in 1921 and then Baylor University Hospital in 1936 to emphasise its relationship with the Baptist-affiliated Baylor University in Waco, Texas. In 1950, another expansion led to the seven-story, 436-bed George W. Truett Memorial Hospital on the Baylor University Hospital Campus. The campus was renamed the Baylor University Medical Center. With this construction, Baylor became the fifth-largest general hospital in the country.
In 1959, the Florence Nightingale Maternity Hospital was replaced with a newly expanded Women's and Children's Hospital, later renamed the Karl and Esther Hoblitzelle Memorial Hospital. At this point, "medical centre" was added to the hospital's name. In 1981, the Baylor Health Care System was formally established, with Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas as its flagship hospital and corporate headquarters. The Baylor Health Care System comprised five North Texas hospitals: Baylor University Medical Center, Baylor Institute for Rehabilitation, and Baylor Medical Centres at Ennis, Garland, Grapevine, and Waxahachie.
In 2013, Scott & White merged with Baylor Health Care System to form Baylor Scott & White Health, the largest non-profit healthcare system in Texas and one of the largest in the country. Its network contains over 50 hospitals and more than 800 patient care sites.
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Baylor Scott & White Health
Baylor University Medical Center (Baylor Dallas or BUMC), part of Baylor Scott & White Health, is a non-profit hospital in Dallas, Texas. It has 1,200 licensed beds and is a major centre for patient care, medical training, and research in North Texas. The hospital first opened in 1903 as the 25-bed Texas Baptist Memorial Sanitarium and has grown to 914 beds, caring for more than 300,000 people each year. Baylor University Medical Center is a nationally recognised, faith-based, academic medical centre providing quaternary care to Dallas, the Southwest region, and patients seeking specialised care from around the world. It serves as the flagship hospital of Baylor Scott & White Health – North Texas.
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Baylor University Hospital's chiefs of service
Baylor University Medical Center (Baylor Dallas or BUMC) is a not-for-profit hospital in Dallas, Texas, with 1,200 licensed beds. It is one of the major centres for patient care, medical training, and research in North Texas.
Baylor Scott & White Health, a healthcare system based in Dallas, Texas, has Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas as its flagship hospital and corporate headquarters. It is the largest non-profit healthcare system in Texas and one of the largest in the country, with over 50 hospitals and more than 800 patient care sites.
Baylor University Hospital initiated the formation of the American Association of Blood Banks. In the 1950s, Baylor became the fifth-largest general hospital in the country with the construction of the seven-story, 436-bed George W. Truett Memorial Hospital.
The hospital's first chiefs of service were appointed to advance its quality, further medical research, and supervise the teaching program for residents and interns. The 13 chiefs also served as Baylor's first medical board, and many were professors at Baylor College of Medicine.
Some notable chiefs of service at Baylor University Medical Center include:
- Dr. Robert W. Jackson, Chief of Orthopedics, who brought the technique of arthroscopy to North America and was recognized by Sports Illustrated for elevating sports medicine care.
- Dr. Claudia Potter, who directed the first use of gas anesthesia in Texas.
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Baylor University Medical Center's treatments
Baylor University Medical Center (Baylor Dallas or BUMC) is a not-for-profit hospital in Dallas, Texas, with 1,200 licensed beds. It is one of the major centres for patient care, medical training, and research in North Texas. Baylor University Medical Center is part of Baylor Scott & White Health, which is a healthcare system formed in 2013 from the merger of Scott & White Health and Baylor Healthcare System.
Baylor University Medical Center offers a wide range of treatments and services. The hospital is a Level I trauma centre, providing 24-hour emergency services, including dedicated trauma and stroke teams. The Riggs Emergency Department has 85 patient treatment rooms and dedicated areas for trauma care, physician referral, and minor emergency care.
The hospital has a Skull Base Center, which offers comprehensive treatment for complex conditions and tumours in and around the skull base. Additionally, the Voice Center provides diagnosis and treatment for voice disorders, utilising advanced imaging technologies such as high-resolution imaging of the larynx and laryngeal videostroboscopy.
Baylor University Medical Center also has a digestive care program that offers inpatient and outpatient treatment for digestive and liver disorders. The hospital provides critical and intensive care for life-threatening injuries, illnesses, and heart issues through surgical interventions, medication, and life support in specialised care units.
Furthermore, the hospital offers ENT (ear, nose, and throat) treatments, with specialists collaborating across various disciplines to care for a wide range of ENT conditions. Dentistry and oral surgery services are provided by general dentists and oral and maxillo-facial surgeons, addressing a range of conditions.
Baylor University Medical Center also incorporates complementary health services, such as acupuncture and massage therapy, into modern medicine to address biological and psychological problems that have not responded to typical treatments. The hospital has on-site pharmacies for convenient access to medications and refills.
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Baylor University's healthcare industry leaders
The Baylor name is prominent in the healthcare industry in Texas. Baylor Scott & White Health (BSWH) is the largest non-profit healthcare system in Texas, treating 5 million patients annually. It has a network of over 50 hospitals and more than 800 patient care sites across Texas.
Baylor University Medical Center (Baylor Dallas or BUMC), part of Baylor Scott & White Health, is a non-profit hospital in Dallas, Texas. It has 1,200 licensed beds and is a major centre for patient care, medical training, and research in North Texas. The hospital was established in 1903 as Texas Baptist Memorial Sanitarium in a 14-room renovated house with 25 beds. It was renamed Baylor Hospital in 1921 and then Baylor University Hospital in 1936 to emphasise its relationship with Baylor University in Waco, Texas.
Baylor University Hospital was a milestone in the development of healthcare in Texas. In 1950, with the construction of the seven-story, 436-bed George W. Truett Memorial Hospital, Baylor became the fifth-largest general hospital in the country. In 1959, the Florence Nightingale Maternity Hospital was replaced with a newly expanded Women's and Children's Hospital. Baylor Health Care System was formally established in 1981 with Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas as its flagship hospital and corporate headquarters.
Baylor University's Hankamer School of Business offers an Executive MBA (EMBA) program that prepares current and future healthcare industry leaders for the challenges of the industry. The program combines rigorous coursework with a dynamic classroom setting and engaged faculty to help students develop their business acumen and succeed in their careers. The Healthcare Administration concentration teaches students about the impact of policy and law on the American healthcare system, financial factors impacting healthcare organisations, economic models and considerations in healthcare settings, and the application of technology and innovation in healthcare.
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Frequently asked questions
Baylor University Medical Center is a hospital in Dallas, Texas, that is part of Baylor Scott & White Health, a healthcare system formed in 2013 from the merger of Scott & White Health and Baylor Healthcare System. The hospital was renamed Baylor Hospital in 1921 to emphasize its relationship with Baylor University in Waco, Texas. Baylor University and Baylor Scott & White Health are functionally independent today, but they share historical links.
Baylor University Medical Center opened in 1903 as the 25-bed Texas Baptist Memorial Sanitarium. It has grown to 914 beds, caring for more than 300,000 people annually.
Baylor University Medical Center is a major patient care, teaching, and research center. It offers advanced medical imaging, heart and vascular services, dentistry and oral surgery, dermatology, and digestive care.
The Baylor name is prominent in healthcare due to Baylor Scott & White Health, Baylor University, and the Baylor College of Medicine. These institutions are historically linked and have contributed to advancements in healthcare education, research, and patient care.











































