
A community hospital is a small, local healthcare facility that provides a range of services to its community. They are typically located in smaller towns, away from large metropolitan areas, but can also be found in big cities. Community hospitals are often led by GPs and nursing staff, and provide inpatient and outpatient care. They serve patients who may not be able to access healthcare from larger organisations, and play a vital role in the local economy, providing financial opportunities and acting as hubs for services.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | "Community Hospital" is a non-statutory phrase used for a small, local hospital that provides a range of accessible healthcare facilities and resources to patients who can't access healthcare from larger organizations. |
| Location | Typically located in smaller towns, away from large metropolitan areas. However, they can also be found in big cities, serving a market segment distinct from a major tertiary care center. |
| Leadership | Led by community-based health professionals, including GPs, nurses, and other health professional colleagues. |
| Services | Services include inpatient and outpatient care, diagnostics, treatments, rehabilitation, and end-of-life care. |
| Community Involvement | Community hospitals are highly valued by local people, who show their support through volunteering, fundraising, promoting, and campaigning. |
| Economic Impact | They are key centers for job creation and career training, contributing to the economic well-being of the community. |
| Bed Count | The number of beds varies, with some definitions setting a limit of 550 beds, while others specifying a range of inpatient beds without a specific number. |
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What You'll Learn
- Community hospitals are small, local, and well-run
- They are accessible to the public, providing short-term general care
- They are led by community-based health professionals
- They serve patients who can't access healthcare from larger organisations
- They are governed locally, with local leaders on the board

Community hospitals are small, local, and well-run
Community hospitals are defined by the American Hospital Association (AHA) as "all nonfederal, short-term general, and other special hospitals." This includes academic medical centers and other teaching hospitals if they are nonfederal short-term hospitals. Health associations and hospital rating organizations, however, typically also say that teaching hospitals are not community hospitals. The AHA further distinguishes between rural community hospitals, of which there are 1,971, and urban community hospitals, of which there are 3,003.
Community hospitals are led by community-based health professionals and provide inpatient beds. They do not have a medical presence overnight (except where the community hospital is situated in a larger general acute setting), but nurses provide overnight clinical presence and hospitals are supported by out-of-hours medical cover, often provided by GPs. Clinical leadership of community hospitals is typically delegated to nursing staff, and all patients are under the charge of a doctor who bears ultimate clinical responsibility.
Community hospitals have adapted to meet the changing needs of their local populations, providing services such as health promotion, diagnostics, treatments, rehabilitation, and end-of-life care. They also play a role in the local economy, acting as key centers for job creation and career training in local communities.
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They are accessible to the public, providing short-term general care
Community hospitals are small, local hospitals that provide a range of accessible healthcare services to their local communities. They are often located in smaller towns, away from large metropolitan areas, but can also be found in big cities, serving a market segment distinct from major tertiary care centres.
Community hospitals are typically led by community-based health professionals, such as GPs, nurses, and allied health professionals, who work in liaison with consultant colleagues as necessary. They may be governed locally, with local leaders serving on the board, such as bankers, insurance providers, or the school superintendent. This local governance ensures that the hospital is run in the best interests of the community, with meaningful input from local facility management rather than being dictated to by a distant corporation.
These hospitals provide short-term general care, including inpatient and outpatient services, diagnostics, treatments, rehabilitation, and sometimes end-of-life care. They serve a wide variety of populations, including those who may not have the resources or means to access healthcare from larger organisations. They are often highly valued by local people, who show their support through volunteering, fundraising, and campaigning.
Community hospitals also play a vital role in the local economy, providing financial opportunities, job creation, and career training for the community. They are accessible to the public, providing care in a low-cost and convenient setting, ensuring that patients do not have to travel far to receive the treatment they need.
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They are led by community-based health professionals
Community hospitals are typically small, local hospitals that provide a range of services to their community. They are often located in smaller towns, away from large metropolitan areas, but can also be found in big cities, serving a market segment distinct from a major tertiary care centre.
Community hospitals are led by community-based health professionals, including GPs, nurses, and consultants. They are often described as being 'nurse-led', with nursing staff taking on clinical leadership roles and GPs providing out-of-hours medical cover. These health professionals work in liaison with one another and with allied health colleagues to provide accessible and cost-effective healthcare to the community.
The leadership structure of community hospitals reflects the needs of the local population and the availability of health services, as well as the interests of local practitioners. Local leaders, such as bankers, insurance providers, and educators, may also serve on the hospital board, contributing to the governance and management of the hospital.
Community hospitals are known for their strong tradition of care, with friendly staff and dedicated doctors. They provide a range of services, including health promotion, diagnostics, treatments, rehabilitation, and end-of-life care. These hospitals are highly valued by the communities they serve, and this support is demonstrated through volunteering, fundraising, and campaigning initiatives.
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They serve patients who can't access healthcare from larger organisations
Community hospitals are small, local hospitals that provide a range of healthcare services to their local community. They are often located in smaller towns, away from large metropolitan areas, but can also be found in big cities, serving a market segment distinct from major tertiary care centres.
Community hospitals are typically highly valued by local people, who show their support through actions such as volunteering, fundraising, promoting and campaigning. They are critical components of local healthcare, providing vital healthcare to a wide variety of populations, including those who live in the local area and those who may not have the resources to access healthcare from larger organisations.
Community hospitals are often described as being ''nurse-led'. While doctors are on-site, nurses provide overnight clinical presence, and hospitals are supported by out-of-hours medical cover, often provided by GPs. They are usually run by local leaders, providing financial opportunities for the local economy.
Community hospitals have developed over time to meet changing needs. Services range from health promotion, diagnostics, treatments, rehabilitation and end-of-life care. They can also assist multidisciplinary working and can be used as an extended primary care resource.
In summary, community hospitals are an essential part of the healthcare system, providing accessible, local healthcare to those who may not otherwise be able to access it, and contributing to the economic well-being of the community.
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They are governed locally, with local leaders on the board
The definition of a community hospital varies depending on the source and country. However, a common theme is that they are governed locally, with local leaders on the board.
The American Hospital Association (AHA) defines community hospitals as "all nonfederal, short-term general, and other special hospitals." This includes academic medical centres and other teaching hospitals if they are nonfederal short-term hospitals. The AHA further breaks down community hospitals into two groups: rural community hospitals and urban community hospitals. This distinction is based on the location of the hospital, with rural community hospitals typically being located in smaller towns away from large metropolitan areas.
The AHA's definition of community hospitals also excludes hospitals that are not accessible to the public. Community hospitals are often described as being "well-run" and "quaint," with friendly staff and doctors who have a "folksy bedside manner." They are highly valued by local communities and are supported through actions such as volunteering, fundraising, promoting, and campaigning.
Community hospitals are governed locally, with local leaders on the board, such as bankers, insurance providers, and the school superintendent. This local governance ensures that the hospital is responsive to the needs of its local community and is not dictated to by a distant corporation. Local leaders on the board have a vested interest in the future of the community and can make financial decisions that maximise the resources of the facility and staff.
In addition to providing healthcare services, community hospitals also play a vital role in the area's economy. They are key centres for job creation and career training, providing financial opportunities for the local community.
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Frequently asked questions
A local community-based hospital, or community hospital, is a small, local hospital that provides a range of accessible healthcare services to patients in the local area.
The American Hospital Association (AHA) defines community hospitals as "all nonfederal, short-term general, and other special hospitals."
Community hospitals provide a range of services, including health promotion, diagnostics, treatments, rehabilitation, and end-of-life care. They also provide inpatient beds and outpatient appointments led by nurses and allied health professionals.
Community hospitals serve a wide variety of populations, including those who live in the local area and those who may not have access to healthcare from larger organizations.
Community hospitals are critical components of local healthcare, providing vital healthcare services to their communities. They also play a role in the area's economy, job creation, and career training.











































