Jordan Ellis
Saint Julian the Hospitaller, Saint Martha, and Saint Meinrad of Einsiedeln are all considered patron saints of hospitality. Saint Julian is the patron saint of travellers, ferry workers, and hotel keepers. Saint Martha is known for her hospitality when Jesus visited her home in Bethany. Saint Meinrad, who lived as a hermit in the Black Forest, is known for treating all his guests with dignity, including two thieves he welcomed on January 21, 861.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | St. Julian the Hospitaller |
| Other Names | St. Julian, Saint Julian the Poor |
| Patron of | Hospitality, travellers, ferry workers, hotel keepers, childless people, carnival workers, fiddlers, jugglers, murderers, pilgrims, entertainment workers |
| Associated Places | Malta, Macerata, Tabija, Mdina, Luqa, Senglea, Borgo a Mozzano, Lucca, Tuscany, Paris, Spanish-speaking areas |
| Associated Buildings | St. Julian's (a town in Malta), Saint-Julien-le-Pauvre (a church in Paris), San Julián (placename in Spanish-speaking areas), Ponte della Maddalena bridge, Ospedale di San Giuliano (a hospital in Citadella, Gozo), Churches in Tabija, Mdina, Luqa, Senglea, Birkirkara |
| Date | Unknown, sometime in the past |
| Location | Europe (Italy or Southern France) |
| Background | Nobleman |
| Story | Received a vision that he would kill his parents, moved away secretly, came into the service of a king, became a trusted advisor, married a wealthy widow, gained knighthood, hosted his parents without them knowing his identity |
| Devotion | Started in the Maltese Islands in the 15th century, spread by the Knights Hospitaller |
| Other Figures | St. Meinrad of Einsiedeln (Switzerland), St. Martha sister of Mary and Lazarus |
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What You'll Learn
Saint Julian the Hospitaller
Saint Julian is the patron saint of hospitality, invoked by travellers on a journey who pray to find safe lodging. He is also the patron saint of travellers, ferry workers, hotel keepers, childless people, carnival workers, fiddlers, jugglers, murderers, and pilgrims. His story has inspired people for generations and has been depicted in various works of art, literature, and music.
According to legend, Saint Julian was born into a wealthy, noble family. On the night of his birth, his father, a man of noble blood, saw pagan witches lay a curse on the boy that would make him kill his parents. His father wanted to kill him, but his mother protected him. As a young man, Saint Julian learned about the curse and swore never to commit such a sin. He moved far away from his parents to protect them.
One day, while out hunting, Saint Julian received a vision warning him that he would kill his parents. He returned home to find two figures in his bed and, assuming his wife was being unfaithful, he killed them. Devastated to learn that he had killed his parents, Saint Julian resolved to devote the rest of his life to good works. He and his wife travelled until they came to a river crossing, where they built a hospice to welcome weary and sick travellers. Saint Julian assisted people in crossing the river and tended to the sick.
Saint Julian's story serves as an inspiration for people from all walks of life, and he is remembered as a symbol of hospitality, kindness, and redemption.
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Saint Meinrad of Einsiedeln
Saint Meinrad's feast day is celebrated on the 21st of January. The Chapel of St. Meinrad at the summit of the Etzel Pass, first mentioned in the 13th century, is located on the pilgrimage route of Camino de Santiago. The Saint Meinrad Archabbey in Indiana, United States, is named after him and was founded in 1854 by monks from the Abbey of Einsiedeln. The Archabbey has played a significant role in educating future leaders of the Catholic Church and continues to operate a graduate school of theology.
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Saint Martha
The dedication of the Collegiate Church at Tarascon to Saint Martha is believed to date back to the 9th century or earlier. Relics discovered in the church during a reconstruction in 1187 were identified as hers and were reburied in a new shrine. The church features a Gothic Tomb of Saint Martha, bearing reliefs depicting Saint Martha and the Tarasque, Saint Mary Magdalene, and Lazarus as Bishop of Marseille.
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Saint Martha's sister, Mary
Saint Julian the Hospitaller is the patron saint of hospitality. He is also the patron saint of travellers, ferry workers, hotel keepers, childless people, carnival workers, fiddlers, jugglers, murderers, and pilgrims. Saint Julian's story has inspired people for generations. According to legend, he received a vision that warned him that he would kill his parents. Horrified by this idea, he moved far away and eventually came into the service of a king.
Now, onto Saint Martha's sister, Mary.
Saint Martha had a sister named Mary, who is often identified as Mary Magdalene. Mary and Martha were close friends of Jesus, and he was a frequent guest at Martha's home in Bethany, a small village near Jerusalem. In the Bible, Jesus is quoted as saying that he loved Martha, Mary, and their brother Lazarus. After Lazarus's death, Martha displayed a strong statement of faith in Jesus, proclaiming her belief in his power, the resurrection, and that Jesus is the Son of God.
Following Jesus' resurrection, Mary and Martha are said to have travelled to Provence and then Avignon in France, where they settled. They were accompanied by Lazarus and Saint Maximin, who baptised them. In France, they are believed to have converted people to their faith.
The Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Rite Eastern Catholic Churches commemorate Martha and Mary on June 4th. They are also collectively remembered by the Lutheran Church and the Anglican Communion on July 29th, along with their brother Lazarus.
In art, Mary is often depicted as the elder sister, preparing or serving food, while Martha listens to Christ.
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Saint Martha's brother, Lazarus
Saint Martha's brother Lazarus is a biblical figure described in the Gospels of Luke and John. Lazarus is described as living in the village of Bethany near Jerusalem with his sisters Martha and Mary of Bethany. Lazarus is perhaps best known for being raised from the dead by Jesus. Lazarus was also a close friend of Jesus, who loved him dearly.
After Jesus' resurrection, Lazarus, Martha, and Mary fled Judea and settled in Avignon, now in France. Lazarus later became the first Bishop of Kittim (modern-day Larnaca) in Cyprus, where he, Martha, and Mary all eventually died. Lazarus is venerated as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church and is commemorated by the Lutheran Church and the Anglican Communion. He is the patron saint of gravediggers.
Lazarus's resurrection is described in the Gospel of John, which states that Jesus visited the home of Lazarus, Mary, and Martha in Bethany. Lazarus had died, and his sister Martha went to meet Jesus, saying, "Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died. But even now I know that God will give you whatever you ask of him." Jesus asked to be taken to Lazarus's tomb and ordered the stone to be removed from its entrance. Jesus then cried out, "Lazarus, come out!" and Lazarus emerged from the tomb, still wrapped in his burial cloths.
The raising of Lazarus is a significant event in the Gospel of John, as it demonstrates Jesus' power over life and death and serves as a foreshadowing of his own resurrection. Lazarus's resurrection also caused the Jewish authorities to plot to kill Jesus, as they feared that his growing popularity would lead to a Roman crackdown. This event is also significant in that it further solidified the faith of many followers of Jesus, who believed that only the Messiah could raise someone from the dead.
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Frequently asked questions
St. Julian, also known as Julian the Hospitaller, is the patron saint of hospitality. He is also the patron saint of travellers, ferry workers, hotel keepers, childless people, carnival workers, fiddlers, jugglers, murderers, and pilgrims.
St. Julian is said to have received a vision that he would kill his parents. To avoid this fate, he moved far away and came into the service of a king. When his parents went looking for him, Julian's wife offered them her bed for the night.
Yes, St. Martha, the sister of Mary and Lazarus, is also associated with hospitality. She is often depicted as busy serving guests and is venerated as the patron saint of cooks, maids, and homemakers. St. Meinrad of Einsiedeln, a Benedictine monk from Switzerland, is also considered a patron saint of hospitality due to his welcoming nature towards guests, even those with suspicious appearances.
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