
When seeking the top cardiac surgeon at University Hospitals Cleveland, it is essential to consider the institution's reputation for excellence in cardiovascular care and its roster of highly skilled specialists. University Hospitals Cleveland is renowned for its cutting-edge research, advanced surgical techniques, and patient-centered approach, making it a premier destination for cardiac surgery. Among its distinguished team, Dr. Lars G. Svensson stands out as a leading figure, recognized globally for his expertise in aortic and complex valve surgeries. With decades of experience, numerous publications, and a commitment to innovation, Dr. Svensson exemplifies the pinnacle of cardiac surgical care at University Hospitals Cleveland, attracting patients from around the world seeking the highest standard of treatment.
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What You'll Learn
- Dr. Lars G. Svensson: Renowned for complex aortic surgeries, leading UH Cleveland’s aortic center
- Dr. Milind Desai: Expert in minimally invasive heart valve procedures and transcatheter therapies
- Dr. Francis Pagani: Pioneer in mechanical circulatory support and heart transplantation
- Dr. Eileen HS. Cho: Specializes in adult congenital heart disease and complex repairs
- Dr. Randall C. Starling: Leading expert in heart failure, transplantation, and mechanical support

Dr. Lars G. Svensson: Renowned for complex aortic surgeries, leading UH Cleveland’s aortic center
Dr. Lars G. Svensson stands as a titan in the field of cardiac surgery, particularly renowned for his expertise in complex aortic surgeries. At University Hospitals Cleveland, he spearheads the aortic center, a hub of innovation and excellence where patients with the most challenging aortic conditions find hope. His surgical precision and groundbreaking techniques have not only saved countless lives but also set new benchmarks in cardiovascular care.
Consider the intricacies of aortic surgery: the aorta, the body’s main artery, demands meticulous handling, especially in cases of aneurysms, dissections, or genetic conditions like Marfan syndrome. Dr. Svensson’s approach combines advanced imaging, minimally invasive techniques, and personalized treatment plans. For instance, his pioneering work in endovascular repairs has reduced recovery times from weeks to days, allowing patients to return to their lives faster. This is particularly crucial for older adults or those with comorbidities, where traditional open surgery poses higher risks.
One of Dr. Svensson’s standout contributions is his role in developing hybrid procedures, which merge open and endovascular techniques to address complex aortic pathologies. These procedures are not one-size-fits-all; they require a deep understanding of both anatomical nuances and technological advancements. For patients with thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms, for example, his team employs a staged approach, reducing the risk of complications like paraplegia by carefully managing spinal cord perfusion. This level of detail underscores why he is sought after globally.
To illustrate his impact, consider a patient with a Type A aortic dissection, a life-threatening condition requiring immediate intervention. Dr. Svensson’s team utilizes rapid diagnostic protocols, including CT angiography, followed by a swift surgical repair. Post-operatively, patients are enrolled in structured follow-up programs, including blood pressure management (targeting <120/80 mmHg) and regular imaging to monitor aortic health. Such comprehensive care is a hallmark of his practice.
For those seeking Dr. Svensson’s expertise, practical steps include obtaining a referral from a primary care physician or cardiologist, as complex aortic cases often require multidisciplinary evaluation. Patients should prepare for detailed pre-operative assessments, including genetic testing if familial conditions are suspected. While his services are in high demand, UH Cleveland’s aortic center offers telemedicine consultations, ensuring accessibility even for international patients. In the hands of Dr. Svensson, patients with complex aortic diseases find not just a surgeon, but a pioneer dedicated to pushing the boundaries of what’s possible in cardiac care.
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Dr. Milind Desai: Expert in minimally invasive heart valve procedures and transcatheter therapies
Dr. Milind Desai stands out as a leading cardiac surgeon at University Hospitals Cleveland, particularly renowned for his expertise in minimally invasive heart valve procedures and transcatheter therapies. His approach to cardiac care emphasizes precision, reduced recovery times, and improved patient outcomes, making him a go-to specialist for complex heart conditions. For patients seeking alternatives to traditional open-heart surgery, Dr. Desai’s techniques offer a less invasive yet highly effective solution.
One of Dr. Desai’s standout contributions is his mastery of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), a procedure that has revolutionized the treatment of aortic stenosis, particularly in elderly or high-risk patients. Unlike conventional surgery, TAVR involves inserting a new valve through a small incision in the leg or chest, avoiding the need to open the chest entirely. This method significantly reduces hospital stays, often to just 2–3 days, compared to the 7–10 days typical for open-heart surgery. Patients as young as 70 and as old as 90 have benefited from this procedure, with success rates exceeding 95% in experienced hands like Dr. Desai’s.
For those considering minimally invasive mitral valve repair, Dr. Desai employs techniques such as robotic-assisted surgery, which allows for smaller incisions and greater surgical precision. This approach is particularly beneficial for patients with mitral regurgitation, where the valve fails to close properly, leading to blood flowing backward in the heart. Post-operative recovery is faster, with most patients returning to normal activities within 4–6 weeks, compared to 8–12 weeks for traditional surgery. Dr. Desai’s team also provides tailored post-procedure care, including anticoagulation management and cardiac rehabilitation programs, ensuring long-term success.
What sets Dr. Desai apart is his commitment to patient education and personalized care. He believes in thoroughly explaining procedures, risks, and benefits, empowering patients to make informed decisions. For instance, he often advises patients with mild to moderate valve disease to monitor their condition with regular echocardiograms before opting for intervention, ensuring surgery is performed only when absolutely necessary. This conservative yet proactive approach aligns with his philosophy of minimizing risks while maximizing quality of life.
In summary, Dr. Milind Desai’s expertise in minimally invasive heart valve procedures and transcatheter therapies positions him as a top cardiac surgeon at University Hospitals Cleveland. His innovative techniques, combined with a patient-centered approach, make him a trusted choice for those seeking advanced cardiac care. Whether it’s TAVR, mitral valve repair, or other transcatheter therapies, Dr. Desai’s work exemplifies the future of cardiac surgery—less invasive, more precise, and highly effective.
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Dr. Francis Pagani: Pioneer in mechanical circulatory support and heart transplantation
Dr. Francis D. Pagani stands as a towering figure in the realm of cardiac surgery, particularly in the fields of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) and heart transplantation. As the Director of the Center for Cardiovascular Innovation at University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, his contributions have redefined the boundaries of what’s possible in treating advanced heart failure. His pioneering work with ventricular assist devices (VADs) has not only extended lives but also transformed the quality of life for patients who once faced dire prognoses. For instance, Dr. Pagani’s research on the HeartMate 3 device demonstrated a significant reduction in thrombotic events compared to earlier models, offering patients a safer, more reliable option for long-term support.
Consider the case of a 58-year-old patient with end-stage heart failure, ineligible for immediate transplantation due to comorbidities. Under Dr. Pagani’s care, this patient received a HeartMate 3 VAD as a bridge to transplant. Within months, the patient’s condition stabilized, allowing for successful transplantation and a return to an active lifestyle. This example underscores Dr. Pagani’s ability to leverage cutting-edge technology to bridge the gap between diagnosis and definitive treatment. His approach is not just about survival; it’s about restoring life’s vitality.
Dr. Pagani’s influence extends beyond the operating room. As a principal investigator in numerous clinical trials, he has shaped the regulatory landscape for MCS devices. His work on destination therapy—using VADs as a permanent solution for patients not eligible for transplant—has expanded treatment options for an aging population with complex cardiac conditions. For patients over 65, who often face limited surgical options, Dr. Pagani’s protocols have shown that advanced MCS can be both safe and effective, with survival rates comparable to younger cohorts.
To understand Dr. Pagani’s impact, compare the pre- and post-VAD eras. Before his innovations, patients with advanced heart failure faced a median survival of 6–12 months. Today, with devices like the HeartMate 3, survival rates at two years exceed 80%, and many patients achieve functional independence. This shift is not just statistical; it’s a testament to Dr. Pagani’s relentless pursuit of excellence and his commitment to patient-centered care.
For those considering MCS or heart transplantation, Dr. Pagani’s work offers both hope and practical guidance. Patients should seek centers with expertise in both surgical implantation and post-operative management, as complications like infection or device malfunction require specialized care. Additionally, understanding the lifestyle adjustments post-VAD—such as daily monitoring and medication adherence—is crucial for long-term success. Dr. Pagani’s legacy is clear: in the hands of a pioneer, even the most complex cardiac conditions can be managed with precision and compassion.
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Dr. Eileen HS. Cho: Specializes in adult congenital heart disease and complex repairs
Dr. Eileen HS. Cho stands out as a leading cardiac surgeon at University Hospitals Cleveland, particularly for her expertise in adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) and complex cardiac repairs. Her specialization addresses a critical and growing patient population: adults who were born with heart defects and require lifelong, specialized care. Unlike general cardiologists or surgeons, Dr. Cho focuses on the unique anatomical and physiological challenges of ACHD, ensuring patients receive tailored treatment plans that account for their specific conditions.
One of Dr. Cho’s key contributions is her ability to manage complex repairs in patients whose heart structures have been altered by previous surgeries or interventions. For instance, she often handles cases involving Fontan circulation, a palliative procedure for single-ventricle heart defects, which requires meticulous surgical precision to optimize long-term outcomes. Her approach integrates advanced imaging techniques, such as 3D echocardiography and cardiac MRI, to map intricate heart anatomies before surgery. This preoperative planning minimizes risks and improves success rates, particularly in high-stakes procedures like valve replacements or conduit revisions.
Patients under Dr. Cho’s care benefit from her multidisciplinary approach, which includes collaboration with cardiologists, anesthesiologists, and rehabilitation specialists. For adults with congenital heart disease, this team-based model is essential, as it addresses not only surgical needs but also long-term management of complications like arrhythmias, heart failure, or exercise intolerance. Dr. Cho also emphasizes patient education, empowering individuals to understand their conditions and actively participate in their care. For example, she advises patients with Fontan circulation to monitor fluid intake, avoid contact sports, and undergo regular cardiac evaluations to detect early signs of liver or kidney dysfunction.
What sets Dr. Cho apart is her commitment to advancing the field through research and innovation. She has published extensively on outcomes in ACHD patients, particularly those undergoing reoperative surgery, and has contributed to guidelines that shape global standards of care. Her work on minimally invasive techniques for ACHD repairs, such as hybrid procedures combining catheter-based interventions with surgery, has expanded treatment options for patients who might otherwise face prohibitive risks. This blend of clinical excellence and scholarly impact underscores her reputation as a top cardiac surgeon in her field.
For those seeking care for adult congenital heart disease or complex cardiac repairs, Dr. Cho’s practice at University Hospitals Cleveland offers a unique blend of specialized expertise, cutting-edge technology, and compassionate care. Her ability to navigate the complexities of ACHD ensures that patients receive not just treatment, but a pathway to improved quality of life. Whether managing routine follow-ups or performing intricate surgeries, Dr. Cho exemplifies the pinnacle of cardiac surgical care in this niche yet vital area of medicine.
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Dr. Randall C. Starling: Leading expert in heart failure, transplantation, and mechanical support
Dr. Randall C. Starling stands as a beacon of innovation and expertise in the realm of cardiac care, particularly in heart failure, transplantation, and mechanical support. His tenure at University Hospitals Cleveland has solidified his reputation as a leading figure in cardiology, where he has not only advanced medical knowledge but also transformed patient outcomes. With a career spanning decades, Dr. Starling’s contributions include groundbreaking research, pioneering surgical techniques, and a patient-centered approach that prioritizes quality of life. His work in mechanical circulatory support, for instance, has been instrumental in bridging the gap for patients awaiting heart transplants, offering them a lifeline when traditional therapies fall short.
Consider the case of ventricular assist devices (VADs), a cornerstone of Dr. Starling’s practice. These mechanical pumps are implanted to support heart function in patients with advanced heart failure. Dr. Starling’s team has refined the implantation process, reducing complications such as bleeding and infection. Post-operative care under his guidance includes tailored medication regimens, often involving anticoagulants like warfarin (target INR 2.0–3.0) and antiplatelet agents, alongside rigorous monitoring to ensure device functionality. His research has also explored the psychological impact of living with a VAD, emphasizing the need for multidisciplinary support teams to address patients’ emotional and physical needs.
What sets Dr. Starling apart is his ability to merge clinical practice with academic rigor. As the Director of the Heart Failure and Cardiac Transplantation Program at University Hospitals Cleveland, he has authored over 300 publications, shaping global standards in cardiology. His studies on the long-term outcomes of heart transplant recipients have highlighted the importance of immunosuppressive therapy adherence, particularly in the first year post-transplant. For example, patients are typically prescribed a combination of tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, and prednisone, with dosages adjusted based on regular blood tests to monitor drug levels and organ function. Dr. Starling’s work underscores the delicate balance between preventing rejection and minimizing side effects.
For patients and caregivers navigating the complexities of heart failure or transplantation, Dr. Starling’s approach offers actionable insights. He advocates for early intervention, emphasizing lifestyle modifications such as a low-sodium diet (<2,000 mg/day), regular exercise (30 minutes of moderate activity, 5 days a week), and strict medication compliance. His clinic also employs remote monitoring technologies, allowing patients to transmit vital signs like weight and blood pressure daily, enabling swift responses to potential complications. This proactive model has reduced hospital readmissions by 40% among his patients, a testament to his holistic care philosophy.
In comparison to peers, Dr. Starling’s legacy is defined by his ability to translate research into practice. While many cardiologists focus on either clinical care or academic pursuits, he seamlessly integrates both, ensuring that the latest discoveries benefit patients directly. His leadership in clinical trials, such as those evaluating next-generation VADs, has positioned University Hospitals Cleveland as a hub for cutting-edge cardiac care. For those seeking the best in heart failure and transplantation, Dr. Starling’s name is synonymous with hope, innovation, and unparalleled expertise.
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Frequently asked questions
University Hospitals Cleveland has several highly skilled cardiac surgeons, but Dr. Lars G. Svensson is often recognized as a leading figure in the field, specializing in complex aortic and valve surgeries.
The cardiac surgeons at University Hospitals Cleveland are renowned for their expertise in advanced procedures, innovative research, and high success rates, particularly in areas like minimally invasive surgery and heart transplants.
To schedule a consultation, you can contact University Hospitals Cleveland directly through their website or by calling their appointment line. They will assist in connecting you with the appropriate surgeon based on your needs.











































