
While hospitals are common employers of Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs), CNA jobs in hospitals are highly coveted and therefore hard to come by. This is partly because hospitals tend to need a smaller staff of CNAs and prefer PCTs. However, the overall employment of CNAs is projected to grow by 4% from 2023 to 2033, with 216,200 openings expected each year throughout the decade. This demand is driven by an increasing number of people over 65 years old.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Projected CNA employment growth | 4% from 2023 to 2033 |
| Number of annual openings | 216,200 |
| Number of CNA jobs in the US (as of 2023) | 1,469,400 |
| Average hourly rate | $18.33 |
| Average annual wage | $38,200 |
| Hospitals' preference for PCTs over CNAs | Yes |
| Hospitals' need for a smaller CNA staff | Yes |
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What You'll Learn

Hospitals tend to need a smaller staff of CNAs
While hospitals are common employers of Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs), they tend to require a smaller staff of CNAs compared to other healthcare settings. This could be due to several factors, including the availability of other medical professionals in hospitals and the preference for PCTs in certain departments.
CNAs play a crucial role in providing direct patient care and assisting other healthcare professionals. However, hospitals typically have a broader range of medical staff available, including doctors, nurses, and specialists, which may reduce the demand for CNAs in certain areas. Additionally, some hospital departments may prefer Patient Care Technicians (PCTs) over CNAs due to specific skill requirements.
Hospitals often have a more diverse patient population, including patients with complex or critical care needs. While CNAs are qualified to handle a wide range of tasks, the nature of hospital care may require a higher ratio of nurses or specialists to patients, further contributing to the smaller staff of CNAs in hospitals.
It is important to note that the employment landscape for CNAs is positive, with an expected growth in openings across various healthcare settings. CNAs are in high demand, particularly in nursing care facilities, long-term care facilities, retirement homes, hospices, and home care. These alternative settings often provide CNAs with valuable experience and the opportunity to work more closely with patients.
While hospital jobs for CNAs may be more competitive and have specific requirements, they also come with certain advantages. Hospital positions often offer full-time employment, providing benefits, job security, and the chance to collaborate with a diverse range of medical professionals. Additionally, hospitals may offer higher wages for CNAs compared to some other workplaces.
Overall, while hospitals tend to have smaller CNA staffs, the employment prospects for CNAs remain favourable, and individuals seeking CNA positions can explore a variety of healthcare settings to find the right fit for their skills and career goals.
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Hospital jobs are hard to get
Hospital jobs are highly coveted, and it can be challenging to secure a position as a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) in this competitive job market. Several factors contribute to the difficulty of obtaining hospital jobs for CNAs.
Firstly, hospitals tend to have smaller staffs of CNAs compared to other healthcare settings. They often prefer hiring personnel with more specialized skills, such as Patient Care Technicians (PCTs). The availability of fewer CNA positions in hospitals means that applicants face stronger competition for each opening.
Secondly, hospital jobs are often full-time positions, providing benefits, job security, and networking opportunities with doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals. The prospect of better job security and higher wages also attracts a larger number of applicants, making it harder to secure these positions.
Additionally, the CNA role in a hospital setting can be quite demanding. CNAs in hospitals often work with a diverse range of patients and need to balance the needs of multiple patients simultaneously. This requires excellent time management skills and the ability to work under pressure.
Another factor contributing to the challenge of obtaining a hospital job is the variation in CNA training and certification requirements across different states. While federal requirements are standardized, each state may have unique admission, curriculum, and certification criteria. This complexity can create barriers for individuals seeking CNA positions in hospitals, especially when relocating across state lines.
Despite the challenges, the job outlook for CNAs is positive, with an expected growth in employment of 4% from 2023 to 2033. This translates to approximately 216,200 annual openings for CNAs across various healthcare settings, including hospitals. To enhance their chances of obtaining a hospital job, CNA applicants should focus on building a strong resume, gaining relevant experience, and networking with healthcare professionals.
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Hospitals prefer PCTs over CNAs
Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) are healthcare professionals who provide basic care to patients, helping them with everyday tasks such as bathing, dressing, and personal hygiene. CNAs also monitor patient conditions and report changes to nurses. They work under the direction of registered nurses and spend a lot of time with patients, often helping those who need extra assistance with daily tasks and comfort. CNAs may also take vital signs, record patient information, and handle some clinical tasks.
Patient Care Technicians (PCTs) also provide basic care and frequently work with patients who require daily supervision and assistance. However, PCTs have more advanced medical training and are authorized to perform procedures that fall outside the scope of a CNA's responsibilities. These procedures include inserting catheters, removing stitches or staples, drawing blood, dispensing medication, and operating complex medical equipment like dialysis machines.
While both CNAs and PCTs are vital members of healthcare teams and often work in similar facilities, there are some key differences in their roles and employment preferences. CNAs are more commonly employed in hospitals and nursing homes, while PCTs are more often found in clinics and doctors' offices. Hospitals tend to prefer PCTs over CNAs due to their broader range of medical skills, which can help free up registered nurses to handle more complex duties. PCTs can take on routine medical tasks in hospitals, allowing RNs to focus on duties requiring their specific level of medical training.
Additionally, hospitals generally require a smaller CNA staff compared to other care facilities. This contributes to the perception that hospital jobs are harder to obtain for CNAs. The demand for CNAs is projected to remain steady, with an estimated 8% increase in employment by 2030, keeping pace with the national average job growth rate. In contrast, the BLS does not offer specific job growth data for PCTs, but the increasing demand for specialized healthcare and an aging population indicate that PCTs with their advanced medical training will likely have excellent long-term job prospects.
It is worth noting that specific job titles and regulations for CNAs and PCTs can vary by state. For example, in some states, a CNA is called a Certified Nursing Assistant, while the title varies in others. Similarly, while PCT is generally a job title, there is also a national certification called Certified PCT (CPCT) that individuals can obtain.
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CNAs are in demand in LTCs and rehabs
Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) are in high demand in long-term care (LTC) facilities and rehabilitation centres. CNAs are essential in providing direct, personal care to patients, such as feeding, bathing, and ambulating those who need assistance. While hospitals also employ CNAs, there are several reasons why LTCs and rehabs may be more viable options for those seeking CNA positions.
Firstly, hospitals tend to have smaller staffs of CNAs and often prefer hiring PCTs instead. As a result, CNA positions in hospitals are highly competitive and challenging to secure. In contrast, LTCs and rehabs have a higher demand for CNAs and often provide more job opportunities. This is especially true with the aging population, as LTCs cater specifically to the needs of aging adults, requiring assistance with daily living activities, light housekeeping, and personal hygiene.
Secondly, the nature of patient interaction in LTCs and rehabs differs from hospitals. In LTC facilities, CNAs typically work with geriatric patients or those with severe disabilities. This setting allows CNAs to develop meaningful connections with their patients over time. On the other hand, hospitals cater to a more diverse patient population, which may be preferable for those seeking a wider range of experiences.
Working in LTCs and rehabs also offers CNAs a more consistent schedule, which may be appealing to those seeking stable work hours. Additionally, these settings often provide a relaxed and less pressured environment compared to the fast-paced nature of hospitals. This can be advantageous for CNAs who are new to the field or prefer a more gradual pace to build their skills.
Lastly, CNAs in LTCs and rehabs may have more opportunities for specialized care. For example, CNAs in rehabilitation centres work closely with patients on their recovery journeys, providing support and assistance tailored to their specific needs. Similarly, LTCs may offer memory care or behavioural support services, allowing CNAs to develop expertise in these areas.
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CNAs are qualified for a diverse range of tasks
Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) are in high demand across a diverse range of healthcare settings, including hospitals, nursing homes, and home care. CNAs provide direct patient care and support, ensuring patients' well-being and comfort. Their primary role is to meet patients' basic needs, which includes assisting with daily activities such as eating, bathing, grooming, and mobility. CNAs also monitor patients' vital signs and provide emotional support to patients and their families.
The versatility of CNAs is further demonstrated by their ability to work with patients of all ages and abilities. In hospitals, CNAs may help a diverse patient population, including young and old individuals recovering from illness or surgery. They are qualified to perform clinical tasks such as moving patients, providing wound and catheter care, and assisting with patient transfers and discharges. CNAs also possess essential skills in patient care and safety, medical record-keeping, health information management, and interpersonal communication.
The diverse qualifications of CNAs make them valuable in various healthcare settings beyond hospitals. They are sought after in nursing care facilities, which, along with hospitals, are the largest employers of CNAs. Additionally, CNAs are well-suited for roles in retirement homes, hospice care, rehab facilities, and even home health services.
While hospital jobs for CNAs may be highly competitive and challenging to obtain, the qualification itself is versatile and widely applicable across the healthcare industry. CNAs are not limited to hospital settings and can find employment in a range of healthcare facilities where their skills are in high demand.
To become a CNA, individuals must typically complete a state-approved education program that covers the principles of nursing and supervised clinical work. These programs are widely available through various institutions, including high schools, community colleges, vocational schools, and hospitals. While there is no specific degree requirement, a high school diploma or its equivalent is generally necessary. Rigorous testing and competency exams are also part of the certification process, ensuring that CNAs are well-equipped to handle a diverse range of tasks in their crucial role as patient caregivers and supporters.
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Frequently asked questions
Hospitals tend to need a smaller staff of CNAs and often prefer to hire internally. CNA jobs in hospitals are highly coveted, and there are often many applicants.
Volunteering at a hospital can help get your name out there and give the staff experience of your work ethic and personality. It is also important to have a good resume and cover letter.
Yes, CNAs can find work in LTCs, retirement homes, hospices, rehab, home care, and nursing homes.

















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