Tessa Quinn
German priest, theologian, author, hymnwriter, professor, and former Augustinian friar, Martin Luther, died on February 18, 1546, in his hometown of Eisleben, Germany. Luther's death was preceded by a challenging journey to his hometown to settle a dispute. He was tormented by chest cramps and suffered from several heart attacks in his final days. The building where Luther died was torn down in 1570, but a different site, known as Martin Luther's Death House, is now regarded as the place of his death.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date of death | 18 February 1546 |
| Age at death | 62 years |
| Place of death | A house at Am Markt 56, now the site of Hotel Graf von Mansfeld, in Eisleben, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany |
| Cause of death | Assumed to be a cardiac infarct |
| Last words | "I will go in peace and joy. Amen." |
| Last sermon | A quotation from Psalm 68:19: "Blessed be the Lord, who daily bears us up; God is our salvation." |
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What You'll Learn
Martin Luther died on 18 February 1546, aged 62
Martin Luther, the influential German priest, theologian, author, hymn writer, professor, and former Augustinian friar, died on 18 February 1546, aged 62. He is regarded as one of the most significant figures in Western and Christian history.
Luther died in his birth town of Eisleben, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, in a house at Am Markt 56, now the site of Hotel Graf von Mansfeld. The building was torn down in 1570 but is considered the site of Luther's death and is now a museum.
Luther had travelled to Eisleben to settle a dispute between two brothers, the counts of Mansfeld. He had been unwell and his health worsened during the trip. He suffered from chest pains and had several heart attacks, including one on the night of his death. He died at 3:00 AM, surrounded by more than twenty people, including his sons, Paul and Martin, and his friend, Justus Jonas, who documented the accepted version of Luther's death.
Luther's last hours were spent lucid and conscious. He preached his last sermon from his deathbed, quoting Psalm 68:19 and John 3:16. He confessed his sins and affirmed his faith in Christ, serving as a model of faith and Christian freedom.
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He died in Eisleben, his birthplace
Martin Luther, the influential German theologian and religious reformer, died in Eisleben, his birthplace. He was born in Eisleben, County of Mansfeld, in the Holy Roman Empire, on 10 November 1483. Luther died on 18 February 1546, at the age of 62.
Luther died in a house at Am Markt 56, now the site of Hotel Graf von Mansfeld. The building was torn down in 1570. The town of Eisleben took over the wrong house in 1862, and in 1892, the house was almost entirely rebuilt to reflect its appearance at the time of Luther's death. It is now a museum, known as Martin Luther's Death House, and is open to visitors.
In the weeks leading up to his death, Luther had a premonition that he would pass away soon. In a letter to a friend, he wrote: "I, old, weary, lazy, worn-out, cold, chilly, and, over and above, one-eyed man... Half-dead as I am, I might be left in peace." Despite his failing health, Luther travelled to his hometown of Eisleben to settle a dispute. He was tormented by chest pains and suffered several heart attacks. On 17 February 1546, the dispute was resolved, and Luther commented that he would "lie down in [his] coffin and allow the worms to have a good meal".
Luther's last sermon was preached from his deathbed in Eisleben. He quoted Psalm 68:19, "Blessed be the Lord, who daily bears us up; God is our salvation", and John 3:16. Lucas Cranach, a painter and friend of Luther, memorialised him in a painting that graces the altar in the Castle Church.
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The cause of death was likely a cardiac infarct
The German priest, theologian, and former Augustinian friar Martin Luther died on February 18, 1546, at 3:00 AM. He was 62 years old. Luther died in his hometown of Eisleben, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, which was also his birthplace. The cause of death was likely a cardiac infarct.
In the weeks leading up to his death, Luther had a premonition that his end was near. In a letter to a friend, he complained about the infirmities of old age, writing, "I, old, weary, lazy, worn-out, cold, chilly, and, over and above, one-eyed man. Half-dead as I am, I might be left in peace." Despite his failing health, Luther decided to travel to his hometown to settle a dispute between two brothers who were both counts of Mansfeld. The journey was challenging, with ice and storms making river crossings treacherous. Luther's health continued to deteriorate during the trip, and he suffered from chest pains and multiple heart attacks.
Upon arriving in Eisleben, Luther preached what would be his last sermon on January 31. Despite his illness, he continued to fulfill his duties, participating in the celebration of the Lord's Supper and appealing to his congregation to "remain faithful to Christ's words and to come to him." On February 17, the negotiations concluded, but Luther's health did not improve. That night, he experienced another heart attack and suffered from chills. Treatments such as massages with warm cloths and heated pillows did not provide relief. Luther's condition worsened, and he passed away in the early morning hours of February 18, with his sons and other loved ones by his side.
The details of Luther's death were recorded by his friend and senior pastor, Justus Jonas, who wished to counter false rumors that he knew would be spread by Luther's Roman Catholic opponents. According to Jonas's account, Luther's last hours were lucid and conscious. He recited prayers, confessed his sins, and affirmed his faith in Christ before his senses faded.
Today, the site of Luther's death, known as Martin Luther's Death House, is a historic building in Eisleben. It has been restored and now serves as a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into the reformer's final days and his attitude toward death.
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He preached his last sermon from his deathbed
Martin Luther, the German priest, theologian, author, hymn writer, professor, and former Augustinian friar, is regarded as one of the most influential figures in Western and Christian history. He is known for his role in the Protestant Reformation, with his theological beliefs forming the basis of Lutheranism. Luther died on February 18, 1546, in his hometown of Eisleben, the town of his birth.
In the weeks and days leading up to his death, Luther had a premonition that he would pass away soon. He wrote to a friend, expressing his weariness and stating, "Half-dead as I am, I might be left in peace." Despite this, Luther travelled to his hometown to settle a dispute between two brothers who were both counts of Mansfeld. The journey was challenging, with ice and storms making river crossings treacherous. Luther's health continued to deteriorate during the trip, and he suffered from chest pains and heart attacks.
Upon arriving in Eisleben, Luther preached his last sermon on January 31, 1546. Despite his failing health, he managed to deliver a powerful message, preaching Christ and Him crucified. His congregation was so moved that they did not see Luther but saw Christ through him. This would be his last sermon before his health worsened further, and he retired to his deathbed.
On his deathbed, Luther preached what would be his final sermon. He quoted two texts: Psalm 68:19, "Blessed be the Lord, who daily bears us up; God is our salvation," and John 3:16, affirming God's salvation through His Son. This last sermon from his deathbed is a testament to Luther's enduring faith and devotion to God, even in his final moments.
Luther's death was witnessed and recorded by his friend Justus Jonas, who provided a detailed account of his passing. Luther's death was peaceful, and he confessed his sins and affirmed his faith in Christ before passing away. His last words reflected his acceptance of death, as he repeated the words of Psalm 31:6, finding solace in his religious beliefs.
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He was buried in Wittenberg
Martin Luther, the influential German priest, theologian, and religious reformer, died on 18 February 1546 in his hometown of Eisleben, Germany. He was 62 years old. Luther's death came a month after he wrote to a friend, complaining of old age and infirmities. He also anticipated his death, as he had been suffering from chest pains and several heart attacks.
Luther was not buried in the town of his death, but in Wittenberg, where crowds gathered to pay their final respects. His body was accompanied by his three sons on its journey to Wittenberg.
Wittenberg held great significance for Luther, as it was the location of many of his greatest accomplishments. It was in Wittenberg that Luther posted his Ninety-Five Theses, which initiated an international debate on the teachings and practices of the contemporary Roman Catholic Church. Luther's writings challenged the Catholic Church's view on indulgences and papal authority, and his ideas formed the basis of Lutheranism.
Today, Luther is buried in the Schlosskirche in Wittenberg, which is also the site of his gravestone. The building is now a museum, known as Martin Luther's Death House, and has been inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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Frequently asked questions
Martin Luther died in a house at Am Markt 56, now the site of Hotel Graf von Mansfeld. The building was torn down in 1570.
Martin Luther died on February 18, 1546, at 3:00 AM.
Luther's last moments were spent lucid and conscious. He confessed his sins and affirmed his faith in Christ. He also preached his last sermon from his deathbed, quoting Psalm 68:19 and John 3:16.
