
The Royal Marsden Hospital is a specialist National Health Service oncology hospital in London, based at two sites: Brompton, in Kensington and Chelsea, and Belmont in Sutton. It is managed by The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust and supported by The Royal Marsden Cancer Charity. The hospital was founded in 1851 by William Marsden as the first hospital in the world dedicated to the study and treatment of cancer. Today, it is the largest comprehensive cancer centre in Europe, treating over 40,000 patients annually.
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The Royal Marsden is an NHS Foundation Trust
The Royal Marsden Hospital is a specialist National Health Service oncology hospital in London, based at two sites: in Brompton, Kensington and Chelsea, and Belmont in Sutton. It is managed by The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust and supported by The Royal Marsden Cancer Charity.
The Royal Marsden was founded in 1851 as the Free Cancer Hospital by William Marsden, who was deeply affected by the death of his wife, Elizabeth Ann, from cancer. It was the first hospital in the world dedicated to the study and treatment of cancer. The hospital quickly outgrew its original premises as it became apparent that some patients required inpatient care. It moved locations several times in the 1850s until a permanent site was established in Brompton.
The Royal Marsden became a post-graduate teaching hospital when the NHS was formed in 1948. In 1954, it was renamed The Royal Marsden Hospital in recognition of its founder's vision and commitment. The hospital opened a second site in Sutton, London, in 1962 to expand its capacity to treat more patients and train more doctors.
The Royal Marsden is a major centre for cancer research and teaching, with a close affiliation with the Institute of Cancer Research, which was founded in 1909 as the hospital's research department. The Institute is located alongside the hospital in Brompton and Belmont, and the two organisations produce a joint research strategy. The Royal Marsden also offers undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in cancer care through its subsidiary, The Royal Marsden School, which are validated by the University of East Anglia.
The hospital provides diagnostic services, treatment, and care for adults and children with cancers, including inpatient, outpatient, and daycare services. It treats over 50,000 people annually and is the largest comprehensive cancer centre in Europe. In addition to its clinical services, The Royal Marsden offers a cancer survivorship programme to support people living with and beyond cancer, including emotional support, nutritional advice, specialist pain services, physiotherapy, and occupational therapy.
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It is a centre for cancer research and teaching
The Royal Marsden Hospital is a specialist oncology hospital and the largest comprehensive cancer centre in Europe, treating over 50,000 people annually. It was founded in 1851 as the Free Cancer Hospital by William Marsden, who was inspired to classify tumours, research their causes, and find new treatments after his wife, Elizabeth Ann, died of cancer.
Today, the hospital continues to be a major centre for cancer research and teaching. It has a close affiliation with the Institute of Cancer Research, which was originally the hospital's research department. The Institute's laboratories are located alongside the hospital in Brompton and Belmont, and the two organisations produce a joint research strategy. Many of the hospital's consultants also hold research roles with the Institute, and some facilities are shared.
Through its subsidiary, The Royal Marsden School, the hospital offers undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in cancer care, validated by the University of East Anglia. The Royal Marsden also provides a cancer survivorship programme to support people living with and beyond cancer, including emotional support, nutritional advice, specialist pain services, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and palliative care services.
The Royal Marsden has been at the forefront of cancer treatment and research for many years, leading the way with the country's first dedicated palliative care ward and groundbreaking research. The hospital is committed to promoting excellence in cancer research, treatment, and education, working in partnership with other organisations to share experiences and best practices.
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The hospital offers cancer diagnosis, treatment, and care
The Royal Marsden is a world-leading cancer centre and a founding NHS hospital, providing groundbreaking cancer treatments and care. It is dedicated solely to diagnosing, treating, and caring for people with cancer, and has an international reputation for its standards of care and ground-breaking research.
The hospital offers a comprehensive range of cancer diagnosis and treatment services, utilizing the latest technology and innovative techniques. This includes advanced imaging and diagnostic tests, such as MRI, CT, and PET scans, as well as molecular and genetic testing, to accurately identify the specific type and stage of cancer.
Once a diagnosis is made, a multidisciplinary team of experts works together to develop a personalized treatment plan for each patient. The Royal Marsden offers a wide range of treatment options, including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and bone marrow transplants. The hospital also has a dedicated research facility, which means patients may have access to the latest clinical trials and innovative treatments not yet widely available.
The care provided at the Royal Marsden extends beyond medical treatment. They offer psychological, emotional, and practical support to patients and their families, recognizing that a cancer diagnosis can impact all aspects of a person's life. This includes counseling services, support groups, and practical help with issues such as finances and travel.
Furthermore, the hospital has a strong focus on education and training, offering specialist courses and qualifications in cancer care to healthcare professionals, ensuring that knowledge and best practices are shared widely. The Royal Marsden also plays a key role in raising awareness and promoting cancer prevention through various campaigns and initiatives.
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The Royal Marsden is the largest comprehensive cancer centre in Europe
The Royal Marsden Hospital, founded in 1851, was the world's first hospital dedicated solely to cancer research and treatment. It was established as the Free Cancer Hospital by William Marsden, who was motivated by his wife Elizabeth Ann's death from cancer. Marsden was determined to classify tumours, investigate their causes, and develop novel treatments. The hospital has since expanded and now occupies two sites in London: one in Brompton, Kensington and Chelsea, and the other in Belmont, Sutton.
The Royal Marsden has a total of 225 inpatient beds, including 16 paediatric beds and 11 critical care beds. It offers medical and surgical daycare facilities and provides all treatment modalities. The hospital's collaboration with the ICR allows it to rapidly translate research findings into clinical practice, benefiting approximately 50,000 patients annually from the UK and abroad. Their joint Drug Development Unit is one of the largest centres for phase I trials globally, contributing significantly to the discovery and development of novel cancer drugs.
The Royal Marsden is recognised as a centre of excellence, leading the way in cancer treatment and research. Its palliative care team, for example, pioneered the first dedicated palliative care ward in the country and continues to innovate through community integration and a robust research programme. The hospital also offers a cancer survivorship programme, providing emotional support, nutritional advice, specialist pain services, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and palliative care services.
The Royal Marsden's reputation extends beyond its clinical services. It is ranked among the top four centres for cancer research and treatment worldwide and was designated a National Institute for Health and Care Research Biomedical Research Centre in 2006. The hospital's research endeavours have led to significant advancements, such as the development of a tool to predict bowel cancer's response to treatment, facilitating the design of personalised drugs that prolong patient survival.
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It was founded as the Free Cancer Hospital in 1851
The Royal Marsden Hospital is a specialist National Health Service oncology hospital in London. It was founded as the Free Cancer Hospital in 1851 by Dr William Marsden. The hospital was the first in the world dedicated to the study and treatment of cancer.
Dr Marsden's wife, Elizabeth Ann, died of cancer. Deeply affected by her death, he resolved to classify tumours, research their causes, and find new treatments. The hospital initially consisted of a dispensary, and the drugs prescribed were palliative and aimed at treating symptoms. However, it allowed Dr Marsden to study and research the disease.
The hospital quickly outgrew its original premises at 1 Cannon Row, Westminster, as it became apparent that some patients required inpatient care. It moved locations several times during the 1850s until its benefactors decided to find a permanent solution. In 1855, the board obtained the patronage of Baroness Burdett-Coutts, whose loan of £3,000 made it possible to purchase the Fulham Road site – about an acre of land. Funds were raised to build a dedicated new building on a tract of land in Brompton along the Fulham Road.
The hospital was granted its Royal Charter of Incorporation by King George V in 1910 and became known as The Cancer Hospital (Free). This was subsequently changed by King Edward VII to include the word ‘Royal’. When the NHS was formed in 1948, the Royal Marsden became a postgraduate teaching hospital.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, the Royal Marsden Hospital is an NHS hospital.
The Royal Marsden Hospital is a specialist oncology hospital. It is the largest comprehensive cancer centre in Europe and treats over 40,000–50,000 patients per year.
The Royal Marsden Hospital is based at two sites in London: Brompton, in Kensington and Chelsea, and Belmont in Sutton.
The Royal Marsden Hospital provides diagnostic services, treatment, and care for adults and children with cancer, as inpatients, outpatients, or day care. The hospital also offers a cancer survivorship programme to support people living with and beyond cancer.



























