
Medicare Part B excess charges are extra fees charged by a doctor, provider or supplier that does not accept Medicare assignment. These out-of-pocket costs can be up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount for the service provided. While Medicare Part B excess charges are rare, they can be distressing when they arise. Certain states have passed laws that make it illegal for healthcare professionals to charge these excess charges. These states include Connecticut, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont. If you live in one of these states, you're protected from excess charges when receiving medical care in your home state.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Medicare Part B excess charge definition | When a physician charges more than the Medicare-approved amount for an outpatient service |
| Excess charge amount | Up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount for the service provided |
| States where excess charges are illegal | Connecticut, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont |
| How to avoid excess charges | Get care from Medicare-approved providers who accept assignment |
| Medigap plans that cover excess charges | Plan F and Plan G |
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What You'll Learn

What are Medicare Part B excess charges?
Medicare Part B excess charges are extra fees charged by a doctor, provider, or supplier that doesn't accept Medicare assignment. These out-of-pocket costs can be up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount for the service provided. For example, if a service costs $500 and your doctor doesn't accept Medicare assignment, your excess charge will be $75 (15% of $500). These charges are in addition to your deductible, coinsurance, and copay and do not count toward your deductible. However, Medicare limits these extra charges to 15%, referred to as the limiting fee or limiting charge.
Medicare Part B excess charges are rare, with only 2% of doctors contracted with Medicare allowed to charge an excess charge. These charges can be avoided by seeking care from Medicare-approved providers who accept assignments. Eight states have passed laws prohibiting healthcare professionals from charging Medicare Part B excess charges: Connecticut, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont. If you live in one of these states, you are protected from excess charges for medical care received in your home state. However, you may still be charged excess fees if you receive medical care from a healthcare professional outside your state who doesn't accept Medicare assignment.
Medigap, or Medicare Supplement Insurance plans, can help pay out-of-pocket costs that Original Medicare doesn't cover, including Part B excess charges. Only Plan F and Plan G cover Part B excess charges, with Plan F only available to Medicare beneficiaries eligible before January 1, 2020.
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How can you avoid Medicare Part B excess charges?
Medicare Part B excess charges are extra fees charged by a doctor, provider or supplier that does not accept Medicare assignment. These out-of-pocket costs can be up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount for the service provided. These charges are in addition to your deductible, coinsurance, and copay.
- Check your state laws — Eight states have banned these fees altogether. These states are Connecticut, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont. If you live in one of these states, you are protected from excess charges if you receive medical care within your home state.
- Enroll in a Medigap plan — Medigap plans provide coverage for many of the out-of-pocket expenses Medicare Part A and Part B do not cover. Three Medigap plans cover Part B excess charges: Plan F, Plan G, and Plan N.
- Use Medicare-approved providers — Doctors who accept Medicare assignment have agreed to accept the Medicare-approved amount as their full payment for a service. The easiest way to avoid Part B excess charges is to limit yourself to visiting providers and medical suppliers who accept Medicare assignment. Ask if they accept assignment before scheduling your service to be 100% sure.
- Request the standard Medicare rate — Doctors who charge excess fees may do so because they are allowed to, but they are not required to. You can request that they charge the standard Medicare rate.
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Which Medicare Supplement Insurance plans cover Part B excess charges?
Medicare Part B excess charges are fees charged by a doctor, provider, or supplier that does not accept Medicare assignment. These out-of-pocket costs can be up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount for the service provided. These charges are in addition to your deductible, coinsurance, and copay and do not count toward your deductible.
Medicare Supplement Insurance plans, also known as Medigap, can help pay for out-of-pocket costs that Original Medicare doesn't cover. Medigap is supplemental insurance that you might consider buying if you have Original Medicare (Parts A and B). Medigap policies help pay for the gaps in Original Medicare coverage, including deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance.
There are two Medigap plans that cover Part B excess charges: Plan F and Plan G. Plan F is no longer available to most new Medicare beneficiaries. If you were eligible for Medicare before January 1, 2020, you may still purchase Plan F, and if you currently have it, you can keep it. Plan G is a comprehensive plan that covers many things that Original Medicare does not. Like all Medigap plans, it costs a monthly premium in addition to your Part B premium.
It is important to note that Medicare Part B excess charges are rare, and there are ways to avoid them. You can ensure that you only receive care from Medicare-approved providers who accept assignment. Additionally, eight states have banned these fees altogether: Connecticut, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont.
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Are Medicare Part B excess charges common?
Medicare Part B excess charges are uncommon and can be prevented. Only 2% of doctors contracted with Medicare are permitted to charge an excess fee, and more than 40% of them work in the mental health industry. These doctors have the option of charging an excess fee, but they are not required to. You can ask them to charge the standard Medicare rate.
Medicare Part B excess charges are extra fees charged by a doctor, provider or supplier that does not accept Medicare assignment. These out-of-pocket expenses can be up to 15% higher than the Medicare-approved rate for the service provided. For example, if Medicare pays $500 for a service, and your doctor does not accept Medicare assignment and charges you the full 15%, your excess charge will be $75.
There is no set price for Part B excess charges. The cost depends on the service and how much the doctor charges. However, you can only be charged up to 15% of the Medicare-approved amount for a service.
Eight states have passed laws prohibiting healthcare professionals from charging Medicare Part B excess fees: Connecticut, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont. If you live in one of these states, you are protected from excess charges if you receive medical care in your home state. If you receive medical care outside of your home state, you may still be charged Part B excess charges.
You can avoid Part B excess charges by only receiving care from Medicare-approved providers who accept assignments. Ask if they accept assignments before scheduling your service to be sure.
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What is the maximum Part B excess charge?
Medicare Part B excess charges are extra fees charged by a doctor, provider or supplier that does not accept Medicare assignment. These out-of-pocket costs can be up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount for the service provided. For example, if you receive a service that Medicare pays $500 to perform, and your doctor does not accept Medicare assignment and bills you for the full 15%, your excess charge will be $75.
The Medicare-approved amount for a service is the cost that Medicare has agreed to pay for a particular medical service. Doctors who do not accept Medicare assignment may charge more for medical services than the amount assigned by Medicare. These costs are known as Part B excess charges and are in addition to your deductible, coinsurance, and copay.
There is no set price for Part B excess charges. The cost will depend on the service you receive and how much your doctor charges you. However, you can only be charged up to 15% of the Medicare-approved amount for a service. This is the maximum Part B excess charge.
Medicare Part B excess charges are also referred to as Balance Billing. Healthcare providers who accept Medicare insurance typically also accept Medicare assignment. However, in some cases, a provider may decide to accept Medicare insurance but require a higher payment amount. By billing an additional fee, doctors can get paid more for the care they provide.
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Frequently asked questions
Medicare Part B excess charges are extra fees charged by a doctor, provider or supplier that doesn't accept Medicare assignment. These out-of-pocket costs can be up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount for the service provided.
You can avoid Part B excess charges by only using Medicare-approved providers who accept assignment. Ask your provider if they accept Medicare reimbursement for payment in full when booking treatments. If they don't, you can find another provider that won't charge you more.
Medicare Part B excess charges are rare. Only 2% of doctors contracted with Medicare can charge an excess charge, and more than 40% of those are in the mental health industry. You can request they charge the standard Medicare rate.
There are two Medigap plans that cover Part B excess charges: Plan F and Plan G. Plan F is only available to Medicare beneficiaries who were eligible before January 1, 2020. Everyone can buy Plan G.


















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