
The UK's hospitality industry has been significantly impacted by Brexit. The sector, which was once heavily reliant on a non-British workforce, has experienced a notable decline in international workers, with a 25% drop in EU employees between June 2019 and June 2021. This has resulted in labour shortages, supply chain issues, and shifting customer dynamics. Businesses now face challenges in recruitment and retention, navigating complex regulations, and adapting to rising food prices and immigration law changes. The impact of Brexit, coupled with the COVID-19 pandemic, has created a crisis for the industry, threatening the survival of many hospitality businesses.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Impact on workforce | Significant drop in international workers, with a 25% decrease in EU employees in the British hospitality sector between June 2019 and June 2021 |
Labour shortages | Staff retention issues, with businesses needing to adapt strategies and invest in current staff |
Supply chain disruptions | Changes to immigration laws and food prices threaten business survival |
Customer dynamics | Rise in 'staycations' driven by Covid, with 44% of Brits planning domestic leisure trips |
Profit margins | Food prices predicted to rise between 3-5%, impacting the industry's typical 10% profit margin |
Consumer confidence | Uncertainty around Brexit and Covid may lead to less dining out due to reduced spending |
Recruitment challenges | Need to attract British workers and adapt to changing regulations, with a reduced talent pool |
Automation and modernisation | Government support for technology development to improve productivity and compete globally |
What You'll Learn
Staff recruitment and retention
To address these challenges, employers must adapt their hiring strategies and make fundamental changes to their staffing policies. This includes investing more time and effort into retaining current staff, particularly those with settled status, and encouraging more UK citizens to consider a career in hospitality. It is crucial to make hospitality jobs appealing to a wider range of demographics, such as parents returning to work, retirees, and office workers seeking a change.
Additionally, businesses can benefit from utilising software solutions to streamline and automate various aspects of workforce management. For example, hospitality recruitment software can enhance the hiring process and attract the best talent through end-to-end applicant tracking and built-in eligibility checks.
To improve staff retention, businesses should consider offering competitive wages, providing training opportunities, and improving working conditions. Empowering employees by giving them flexibility and control over their work schedules can also increase their likelihood of staying with the company.
While the staffing challenges in the hospitality industry are influenced by multiple factors, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the industry's reputation for long working hours and low wages, Brexit has undoubtedly contributed to the difficulties in recruiting and retaining employees.
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Food prices and regulations
Food prices are predicted to rise between 3-5%, which, when coupled with the slim 10% profit margin in the hospitality industry, will be a big blow to the bottom line. The depreciation of the pound has led to increased costs for imported goods and services, including food and beverages, which has put pressure on the profit margins of hospitality businesses. The impending recession threatens to knock consumer confidence, and people will likely spend less on dining out as food prices rise.
Brexit has also brought about regulatory changes that have impacted the operating environment of the hospitality sector. The potential divergence from EU regulations and standards could result in additional compliance costs for businesses in areas such as food safety, employment law, and data protection. The lack of clarity on issues such as tariffs, customs procedures, and product standards has created a challenging climate of uncertainty.
The Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) has warned that small and medium enterprises like local delicatessens will be hit hard by the new import checks. On the other hand, with imports of European products facing higher costs, their British-made counterparts may see an uplift in sales.
Brexit has also impacted the availability of labour in the hospitality industry, with many staff members leaving the UK and returning to their home countries. This has resulted in increased labour costs, which could have detrimental effects on service quality and operational efficiency.
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Labour shortages
The impact of Brexit on labour availability has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Travel restrictions and the pandemic's economic fallout have resulted in many EU residents opting not to come to the UK for work. Additionally, almost 300,000 hospitality workers have left their jobs in the UK and returned to their home countries since March 2020. The combination of Brexit and the pandemic has resulted in a significant loss of staff for the industry, with some sources citing a quarter of employees not returning to their roles.
The hospitality industry is facing a staffing crisis, with a dearth of workers across Britain. Restaurants have been forced to operate with reduced staff or partially close, despite high customer demand. The industry is struggling to attract workers, particularly British ones, due to its reputation for long working hours and low wages. The perception of the industry as offering unappealing working conditions has made it challenging to fill vacancies, even with a reduced workforce post-Brexit.
To address labour shortages, businesses have had to adapt their hiring strategies. There is a growing emphasis on retaining existing staff, particularly those with settled status in the UK. Companies are exploring ways to make the industry more appealing, such as offering flexible work policies, raising wages, and providing training opportunities. Additionally, there is a push for modernisation and automation to compensate for the reduced staff numbers.
The labour shortages in the hospitality industry have also prompted a shift in recruitment targets. With a reduced pool of international talent, businesses are now encouraging more UK citizens to consider hospitality as a career. This includes targeting parents returning to work, retirees, and office workers seeking a change of pace. While these demographic shifts may help alleviate staffing shortages, they also highlight the need for the industry to adapt its hiring strategies and improve working conditions to remain competitive.
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Loss of international talent
The hospitality industry, once heavily reliant on a non-British workforce, has experienced a significant drop in international workers. A report by Oxford University's Migration Observatory shows that the number of EU employees in the British hospitality sector dropped by 25% between June 2019 and June 2021. The new restrictions for EU citizens wishing to live and work in the UK have reduced the talent pool for restaurants, hotels, and pubs. The loss of international talent has been exacerbated by the pandemic, with almost 300,000 hospitality workers returning to their home countries since March 2020.
The impact of Brexit on the hospitality industry has been felt most keenly in London, where over half of hospitality workers were from Europe before Brexit. Across the UK, more than 30% of hospitality workers were from Europe pre-Brexit. The loss of these workers has resulted in a labour shortage, with businesses struggling to fill vacancies. The industry is facing a crisis as restaurants and pubs report that a significant portion of their pre-pandemic staff will not return.
The hospitality industry is labour-intensive, and a low ratio of staff to customers will inevitably lead to a decline in service quality. Businesses are now navigating a challenging landscape of labour shortages, supply chain disruptions, and shifting customer dynamics. To adapt, employers must invest time and effort into retaining current staff and encouraging more UK citizens to consider hospitality as a career. Improving staff retention and creating a positive workplace culture are essential steps to make hospitality businesses more appealing to potential employees.
Additionally, businesses can offer competitive wages, provide training opportunities, and improve working conditions to attract talent. With the right strategies, businesses can showcase the exciting career prospects and global demand for hospitality professionals. While automation and increased productivity can help mitigate staff shortages, it is crucial to invest in employee retention and create flexible work policies to empower employees.
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Impact on business survival
The UK hospitality industry has been severely impacted by Brexit, which has threatened the survival of many businesses. The industry has historically relied on a large number of international workers, with over 400,000 migrant workers employed in hotels, restaurants, leisure, and entertainment businesses. A significant drop in international workers has been observed, with the number of EU employees in the British hospitality sector decreasing by 25% between June 2019 and June 2021. This has resulted in labour shortages, with almost 300,000 hospitality workers returning to their home countries since March 2020.
Brexit has also impacted the ability of hospitality businesses to retain staff. The perception of long working hours and low wages has made it challenging to attract and retain employees, leading to high vacancy rates in the industry. To address this issue, employers have had to adapt their hiring strategies and invest more time and effort into retaining current staff. This includes offering incentives such as raising wages, providing training courses, and improving working conditions.
The changes to the UK immigration system post-Brexit have further impacted the hospitality industry. Non-UK workers earning less than £20,480 can no longer be employed in the country, reducing the talent pool for hospitality businesses. The industry now has to navigate a complex set of regulations and compliance issues, which has been exacerbated by the pandemic.
The impact of Brexit on food prices and regulations has also threatened business survival. Food prices are predicted to rise between 3-5%, which will affect the profit margins of restaurants and catering businesses. The weak pound has also led to increased costs for imported goods, impacting the bottom line of hospitality businesses.
While there are no simple solutions to the challenges posed by Brexit, software solutions and automation can help businesses adapt and streamline their operations. Additionally, initiatives that highlight hospitality as a great place to work and appeal to a wider range of demographics can help address the staffing shortages.
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Frequently asked questions
The hospitality industry has been hit hard by the combined effects of Brexit and the pandemic. Changes to immigration laws, food prices, and regulations have threatened business survival. There has been a significant drop in international workers, with the number of EU employees in the British hospitality sector dropping by 25% between June 2019 and June 2021. This has resulted in labour shortages and businesses struggling to fill vacancies.
Food prices are predicted to rise between 3-5%, which will impact the profit margins of restaurants and catering businesses. While this may not seem significant, the hospitality industry typically operates with a 10% profit margin, so any increase in food prices will affect their bottom line.
Brexit has led to a reduction in the talent pool for the hospitality industry, which has traditionally relied on EU migrants. Employers now need to adapt their hiring strategies and invest more time and effort into retaining current staff, improving staff retention, and encouraging more UK citizens to consider a career in hospitality.