
As of 2021, there were 104 hospitals in Kentucky, 71 of which were non-profits. The Kentucky health system with the most hospitals is ScionHealth, with 92 hospitals. It is one of the largest health systems in the United States. The IDN with the second-highest NPR in Kentucky is also ScionHealth, with an NPR of $3.3 billion.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of hospitals in Kentucky | 104 |
| Number of non-profit hospitals | 71 |
| Largest IDN by number of hospitals | ScionHealth (92 hospitals) |
| Second largest IDN by number of hospitals | Springstone Inc. (18 hospitals) |
| Third largest IDN by number of hospitals | Appalachian Regional Healthcare (16 hospitals) |
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What You'll Learn
- Kentucky has 104 hospitals, 71 of which are non-profits
- ScionHealth is the largest Kentucky health system with 92 hospitals
- Springstone Inc. is the second-largest health system with 18 hospitals
- Appalachian Regional Healthcare has the third-highest number of hospitals at 16
- UK HealthCare has the third-highest NPR in Kentucky, with $2.9 billion

Kentucky has 104 hospitals, 71 of which are non-profits
Kentucky is home to 104 hospitals, as of 2021. Of these, 71 are non-profits. ScionHealth, headquartered in Kentucky, is one of the largest health systems in the United States. It has 92 hospitals spread across the country. However, Springstone Inc., which is headquartered in Kentucky, has no hospitals within the state. Its 18 hospitals are located in Arizona, Kansas, Colorado, Indiana, Ohio, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Texas, and Washington.
The second-highest Kentucky health system by NPR (a key indicator of an IDN's financial strength) is ScionHealth, with an NPR of $3.3 billion. UK HealthCare has the third-highest NPR in Kentucky, with $2.9 billion. It comprises hospitals and clinics associated with the University ofKentucky.
Appalachian Regional Healthcare (ARH) is a not-for-profit health system with locations in both Kentucky and West Virginia. It has the third-highest number of hospitals among Kentucky health systems, with 16 affiliated hospitals.
It is worth noting that these numbers refer specifically to community hospitals, which represent 85% of all hospitals. Certain types of hospitals are not included in this figure, such as federal hospitals, long-term care hospitals, psychiatric hospitals, institutions for the mentally challenged, and hospitals specializing in alcoholism and other chemical dependencies.
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ScionHealth is the largest Kentucky health system with 92 hospitals
In 2021, there were 104 hospitals in Kentucky, 71 of which were non-profits. ScionHealth, headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, is the largest health system in the state, with 92 hospitals. It is also one of the largest health systems in the United States, with hospitals spread across the country.
ScionHealth was established following a transaction between LifePoint Health and Kindred Healthcare. It consists of approximately 22,000 employees working across community hospital campuses, long-term acute care hospitals, outpatient centres, sub-acute units, and behavioural health locations. The health system is committed to delivering high-quality, patient-centred hospital care by empowering caregivers to provide the right level of care at the right time.
ScionHealth's short-term acute care hospitals, physician practices, and associated health systems are designed to meet the unique needs of the communities they serve. They provide essential healthcare services and act as significant employers in these communities. The health system also includes specialty hospitals that offer long-term acute care and rehabilitation for patients with complex illnesses or injuries.
ScionHealth's leadership team is led by CEO Rob Jay, who brings decades of experience in the healthcare sector to the organisation. The health system has a strong focus on innovation, community service, and investing in people and technology to deliver exceptional patient outcomes. Its hospitals have received recognition for their quality, with some locations designated as Centres of Excellence by the Center for the Improvement of Healthcare Quality. Watertown Regional Medical Center, for instance, was recognised as a Top 100 Rural & Community Hospital by The Chartis Center for Rural Health.
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Springstone Inc. is the second-largest health system with 18 hospitals
Kentucky is home to a number of health systems, including ScionHealth, UK HealthCare, and Springstone Inc. According to recent data, ScionHealth is the Kentucky health system with the most hospitals, boasting an impressive 92 hospitals across the United States. Springstone Inc., the focus of this discussion, is the second-largest health system in Kentucky in terms of hospital numbers, with 18 hospitals to its name. Notably, despite being headquartered in Kentucky, Springstone Inc. does not operate any hospitals within the state. Its hospitals are spread across multiple states, including Arizona, Kansas, Colorado, Indiana, Ohio, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Texas, and Washington.
Springstone Inc.'s parent IDN, LifePoint Health, is a significant player in the US healthcare landscape, recognised as one of the largest health systems in the country. This affiliation underscores the reach and influence of Springstone Inc. within the healthcare industry. While the number of hospitals is a crucial indicator of a health system's size and presence, it is not the sole metric for assessment. Other factors, such as integration level and the range of services offered, also contribute to a health system's overall standing and impact.
The integration level of a health system, such as the vertical integration exhibited by ScionHealth, enables a broader spectrum of healthcare services, enhancing patient access and care. This level of integration contributes to the financial strength of IDNs, as higher integration often leads to higher NPRs (a key indicator of financial robustness). Springstone Inc., as part of a prominent IDN, benefits from this structural advantage, which likely contributes to its position as the second-largest health system in Kentucky.
While Springstone Inc. distinguishes itself with 18 hospitals, it is worth noting that the definition of "hospitals" in this context pertains to community hospitals. These represent 85% of all hospitals and exclude federal hospitals, long-term care hospitals, psychiatric hospitals, institutions for the mentally disabled, and hospitals specialising in chemical dependency treatment, such as alcoholism. Considering these exclusions, the total number of healthcare facilities in Kentucky, including those outside the community hospital classification, would likely be higher.
In conclusion, Springstone Inc.'s position as the second-largest health system in Kentucky, with 18 hospitals, underscores the company's significant presence in the state's healthcare sector. This standing, coupled with its association with LifePoint Health, solidifies Springstone Inc.'s role in shaping healthcare services and accessibility for Kentuckians and beyond.
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Appalachian Regional Healthcare has the third-highest number of hospitals at 16
As of 2021, there were 104 hospitals in Kentucky, 71 of which were non-profits. ScionHealth, headquartered in Kentucky, is the Kentucky health system with the most hospitals, with 92 hospitals across the United States. Springstone Inc. has the second-highest number of hospitals at 18, but none of these are in Kentucky.
Appalachian Regional Healthcare (ARH) has the third-highest number of hospitals at 16. This not-for-profit health system has hospitals in both Kentucky and West Virginia.
UK HealthCare, comprised of the hospitals and clinics associated with the University of Kentucky, has the third-highest NPR (a key indicator of an IDN's financial strength) in Kentucky, at $2.9 billion.
While ScionHealth has the most hospitals and a high NPR of $3.3 billion, Springstone Inc. and Appalachian Regional Healthcare demonstrate that a high number of hospitals does not necessarily equate to greater financial strength, as indicated by NPR.
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UK HealthCare has the third-highest NPR in Kentucky, with $2.9 billion
Kentucky is home to approximately 135 hospitals and healthcare facilities, many of which are part of a broader integrated delivery network (IDN) or health system. IDNs are networks of healthcare facilities that can include hospitals, health clinics, physician groups, imaging centres, and ambulatory surgery centres. The IDN with the second-highest Net Patient Revenue (NPR) in Kentucky is ScionHealth, with an NPR of $3.3 billion.
UK HealthCare, a health system comprised of hospitals and clinics associated with the University of Kentucky, boasts the third-highest NPR in the state, with $2.9 billion. While NPR serves as a key indicator of an IDN's financial strength, other metrics also provide valuable insights into the overall health system landscape. For instance, IDNs are classified into integration levels, with System III representing vertical integration, where IDNs offer comprehensive cradle-to-grave healthcare services.
UK HealthCare's Albert B. Chandler Hospital has consistently been recognised as the top hospital in Kentucky by U.S. News & World Report for nine consecutive years. The hospital has achieved notable rankings in several specialties, including cancer care, ear, nose, and throat, and OB/GYN. Additionally, UK HealthCare has been acknowledged for its excellence in women's health care, collaborating closely with the Kentucky Children's Hospital's neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), one of the state's two Level IV NICUs.
Beyond Albert B. Chandler Hospital, UK HealthCare's broader family of hospitals has also garnered recognition. UK King's Daughters has been commended for its performance in five adult procedures and conditions, while UK St. Claire has been designated "High Performing" in three adult procedures and conditions. Kentucky Children's Hospital, another member of the UK HealthCare family, is currently recognised as a Best Children's Hospital, ranking highly in multiple paediatric specialties, including cardiology, heart surgery, and orthopedic care.
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Frequently asked questions
As of 2021, there were 104 hospitals in Kentucky.
ScionHealth has the highest number of hospitals in Kentucky, with 92 hospitals.
Out of the 104 hospitals in Kentucky, 71 are non-profits.
Springstone Inc. is the second-largest Kentucky health system, with 18 hospitals.
Appalachian Regional Healthcare (ARH) is the third-largest health system in Kentucky, with 16 hospitals.
































